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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

an organism is brought back from unexplored territory in peru. the room temp is 15 degrees C , the body temp is 18 degrees C , when the room temp is 22 degrees C and the body temp is 22 degrees C. when the room temp is 30C and the body is 27C . what is true given these facts

this organism is ectothermic

what is the role of epithelium

covers exsposed body surfaces

which of the following is NOT a constituent of blood

All of the above

which structure is obstructed when someone has a heart attack

coronary arteries

which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an artery

it have valves

because humans endothermic, the are limited in their fuctining to certain enviroments

false

you touch a hot stove and very quickly pull you arm back. which of the following is controlling this spinal reflex action

spinal cord only

which of the following combination is CORRECT for the funtions of the lymphatic system

recycling and retrieving nutrients

which of the following blood cells fights infection

leukocytes

which accessory organs secretions emulsify fats in the intestines

liver

blood and fat are considered to be what type of tissue

connective

what 2 elements are responsible for nervous signal traveling down the axon of nerve cell

sodium and potassium ( NA and K )

calcium levels in your blood drop to a low level. your body sends a signla to a particular gland to release hormones that will release calcium from your bones and increase levels in your blood. once levels return to a high level, your body sends a signal to the gland to stop releasing the hormone. this is an example of

negative feedback

which of the following is a way to regulate body temp.

shivering, behavior, sweating

the function of the cardiovascular system is

the deliver oxygen to tissues and cells, deliver nurtients throughout the body, collects waste such as co2

breakdown of proteins is to the stomach as

absorption of water is o the large intestine

which of the following statements about the sensory receptors in the human eye is true?

the rods are more sensitive to light but do not distinguish colors; the cones are less sensitive to light, but are able to distinguish colors

which of the following groups of senses utilize CHEMORERECPTORS to send signals to the brain

smell and taste

the image to the right is of a neuron. what is the long tail of a neuron

axon

which of the following is NOT one of the four types of tissues

neurons

humans have a closed circulatory system. which of the following describes a closed circulatory system

all of the blood is carried in various types of blood vessels

why is carbon monoxide (CO) so deadly

CO binds to the hemoglobin so oxygen cannot

which of the following descriptions identifies chemical digestion

large polymers are broken down into usable monomers

during digestion, food leaves the stomach and enters which structures

the small intestine

which of the following is a function of the nervous system

recieve stimuli , process information , inititiate a response

the lack of which neurotransmitter has been assosiated with alzheimer disease

acetylcholine

whic of the following sensory recptors are involved in perception of pain

nocieptork

which structure changes shape to control how much light enters the eye

iris

which of the following structures connects the humorous to the radius

ligament

the skeletal system

provides structure, protecton, blood , calcium