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48 Cards in this Set

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What is the disease that hits the Dogwood (Cornus florida)?
Discula destrivtiva is a fungus that causes Discula Anthracnose and hits what kind of tree?
What is the disease killing off the American Chestnut (Castanea dentate)
Cryphonectria parasitica kills what tree by causing cankers when the bark splits?
What are 4 disturbances to the Appalachian forest?
Insects, Burning, Human development/involvement, and Global warming affect:
The Eastern Hemlock is attacked by what?
Wolly Adelgid attacks what tree?
What methods have been investigated to stop the spread of the Wolly Adelgid?
Carnivorous Beetles, Soap, and insecticide have been used to stop the spread of what insect?
How log does it take a normal forest to undergo complete recycling?
It tkes 50-200 years to do what to a forest?
What disease is killing oaks in the western united states
Sudden Oak death is killing trees where?
What is so special about the black locust tree?
What tree has nitrogen-fixing bacteria on its radial root system letting it grow in poor soil?
What is the life cycle of the red spotted newt?
What species has it's larvae with gills living in a pond, a 2-3 year red eft stage where the species is poisonous, and an adult stage at a different pond allowing for gene flow? If there are unfavorable conditions on land the eft stage can be skipped.
What does Lotic Mean?
Flowing or actively moving water including rivers and streams refers to what term?
What does Lentic mean?
Standing or still water including lakes, ponds, and swamps refers to what term?
What is a first-order stream?
What order is a stream where water first starts at the highest slope?
How does one get a second order stream?
what stream does one get when two first order streams or a second order stream and a first order stream collide?
How does one get a 3rd order stream?
what stream does one get when two second order stream combine?
What is fall velocity?
What is the term describing particle falling speed relating to water speed and where particles settle?
What is detritus?
What is the primary dead stuff, such as logs or leaves, in an ecosystem?
What eats detritus?
What do detritivores eat?
What instrument measures temperature and conductivity?
What does a salinity meter measure?
What species can one find the the Tallulah Gorge
Green salamander, Roundleaf sundew, mountain laurel, fence lizards, and more species can be found where?
What two types can Cyprus Trees be?
What tree an be bald or pond?
What is the name for the dark acidic water in the Okefenokee swamp?
Blackwater is the name for what?
What is brackish water?
What is the name for water that is a mixture of salt and fresh water?
What are some differences between alligators and crocodiles?
Crocs have a broader snout and show there teeth in comparison to what animal?
How Many alligators are in the okefenokee swamp?
10-12,000 animals of what species live in the okefenokee swamp?
Who takes care of a National Wildlife Refuge?
What does the US Fish & Wildlife service take care of?
Where does peat come from.
What does detritus create in swamps?
What is a substrate?
What term is used for material at the bottom of a body of water?
What does fire recycle in the Okefenokee swamp?
What recycles the substrat and detritus?
What are two common plants found in the okefenokee swamp?
where are the Golden Club and the Wter Lily found?
What is Karst geology?
A geologic formation of irregular limestone deposits with sinks, underground streams, and caverns describes what geology?
What unique habitat is found in florida due to the rising and falling of the the ocean?
Lake Wales Ridge is a result of what?
Where is the most oxygen found in a stream running from a spring?
What is found more at the edges of a stream running from a spring than the center or spring itself?
What type of lake is Lake Annie?
What lake we studied is a sinkhole lake?
How are sinkhole lakes created?
What is created when porous karst collapses
What is the Study of Palynology?
the study of pollen grains and spores to reconstruct past vegetation and climate is the study of what?
What is an Oxbow lake?
What type of lake is created when a river changes route leaving some water behind? (example: carter lake)
What is a calderra lake?
What type of lake is created when a dormant volcano fills with water?
What is a littoral zone?
What type of zone is it a fringing habitat where green plants and peryphyton live
What is a secchi disk?
What is the name for a plate 20cm and b&w for lakes, and white and 50 for oceans?
What is Bathymetry/lake morphology?
What is the measurement of depth of water in seas, lakes, etc?
When is there more CDOM (Color dissolved Organic Matter) in Lake annie?
What is there found more of in Lake Annie during wetter periods?
What is a monomictic lake?
What is a lake called when it completly mixes its temperature once per year
What Is a cold monomictic lake
what describes a lake that is stratified during the summer then mixes temp during the winter?
What is the compensation depth?
What is lowest depth where there is enough sunlight for photosynthesis to occur? (Found by multiplying the Secchi disk transparacy by 3)
(Found by multiplying the Secchi disk transparacy by 3)
What is the Aphotic zone?
In what zone is there little or no light?
What is the photic zone?
In what zone is there enough sunlight for photosynthesis to occur?
What is the pelagic zone?
In what zone is there open water away from the edges?
What is the profundal zone?
What is the lowest level of the aphotic zone, where it is very cold, sunless, and gets all the leftover detritus?