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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4. ______ Is the process by which light energy is converted to chemical bond energy.
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Photosynthesis.
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4.In photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms photosynthesis takes place where?
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cytoplasmic organelles known as the chloroplasts.
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4.In cyanobacteria the cytoplasmic membranes that are alinged in layers are known as ______?
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thylakoids
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4.In chloroplast(eukaryotic) a double membrane sourrounds a fluid filled compartment known as the _____
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stroma
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4. Within the stroma are abundant ______s.
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thylakoids
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4.A stack of thylakoids is called ___
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a granum
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4. The two series involed in the photosynthetic reactions are known as the ____ and ___ reactions
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Light and dark
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T o F the dark reactions can take place in the light?
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True
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The dark reactions require ____ energy from the light reactions
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chemical
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The light reactions are possible because of the embedded ____ molecules absorb the energy of light.
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pigment
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Each pigment is capable of absorbing specific wavelengths of light energy withing in the visible __ .
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spectrum
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What are the two types of photosynthetic pigments.
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primary and acessory
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The primary pigment is called ____ _ (green) all others are acessory pigments.
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chlorophyl a.
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The familar yellow and orange hues of qutumn foliage are pruduced by those accessory pigments known as ?
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cartoenoids
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Through a process known as _____ _______ accessory pigments transfer thier absorbed energy to the primary pigment.
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electron resonance
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_____ are a group of non-photosynthetic pigments that are well represented in plants. They account for most of the red, blue, and purple colocs of flower petals and fruit.
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anthocyanins
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What is the final electron carrier in the light reactions?
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NADP+ which is then reduced to NADPH.
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photolysis=?
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light splitting
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The dark reactions are also known as the ___ ___ and start off by taking place in the stroma.
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Calvin cycle
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The dark reactions produce ____, the carbohydrate that incorporates energy initially harvested from sunlight.
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glucose
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The production of glucose requires carbon molecules this source is ___?
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CO2
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The dark reactions begin when the enzyme _____ __-______ incorporates CO2 molecules into the Calvin Cycle.
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ribulose bis-phatase.
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