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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

GMO

genetically modified organisms

farmers have been trying to decrease _____ to kill off insects how?

insecticides


by genetically modifying corn with their own insecticide

example of natural selection

pocket mice

change in order of bases in DNA

mutation

mutations create

altered genes and make different traits

most mutations are

random

original source of genetic variation

mutations

one of two or more versions of a gene

allele

change in the dna sequence of a gene

mutation

organisms that are best adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce therefore passing their genes on to succeeding generations by

natural selection

a change in allele frequencies in a population over time

microevolution

contribution an individual makes to the gene pool of the next generation relative to the contribution of others

survival of the fittest