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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What would be the mRNA transcribed from this DNA sequence? For how many amino acids does this mRNA code?



3' T-A-C-A-T-A-A-G-G-A-A-T-T-C-T-A-C-T 5'

5' A-U-G-U-A-U-U-C-C-U-U-A-A-G-A-U-G-A 3'



5 amino acids (stop codons are not amino acids)

The RNA molecule is:



A) a double helix


B) single stranded


C) double stranded


D) none of the above

B) Single stranded

mRNA is produced by?



A) replication


B) transcription


C) translation

B) transcription

The five carbon sugar found in RNA is:



A) glactose


B) ribose


C) deoxyribose


D) glucose

B) ribose

The loading of mRNA into an intact ribosome occurs during:



A) translation


B) transcription


C) transcript processing


D) none of the above

A) translation

True or false, the enzyme used during transcription is DNA polymerase

False, RNA polymerase is used instead

True or false, a codon is a double nucleotide on mRNA

False, a sequence of 3 adjacent bases on an mRNA is called a codon

The first tRNA carrying methionine binds ribosomes and mRNA

Initiation

tRNA molecules carrying amino acids add to the growing polypeptide chain

Elongation

Stop codon is reached

Termination

Start codon

AUG

Stop codons

UAA


UAG


UGA