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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Q. Most nitrogenous waste comes breakdown of?
Amino Acid
Q. Urea cycle converts what into urea?
Ammonia and CO2
Q. Urea is produced in what body organ?
Liver
Q. Where do the reactions occur in the urea cycle?
2 rxns in Mitochondria & the rest in Cytosol
Q. Ammonia transport in peripheral cells (not muscle)?
Glutamine synthetase>glutamine(non toxic form of ammonia)>to liver
Q. Most nitrogenous waste comes breakdown of?
Amino Acid
Q. Urea cycle converts what into urea?
Ammonia and CO2
Q. Urea is produced in what body organ?
Liver
Q. Where do the reactions occur in the urea cycle?
2 rxns in Mitochondria & the rest in Cytosol
Q. Ammonia transport in peripheral cells (not muscle)?
Glutamine synthetase>glutamine(non toxic form of ammonia)>to liver
Ammonia transport through muscle?
transamination of pyruvate> alanine>liver>gluconeogenesis>glucose
Q. What process occurs to get to citruline in the mitochondria?
CO2 & NH3>carbamoyl Phosphate>react with ornithine>make citruline
Q. NH3 in the cytosol comes from?
Aspartate
Q. How many ATP are given off in the cytosol?
1
Q. where do the two nitrogens come from?
1. free floating, 2. asparatate
Q. Between where is urea and H20 given off at?
Between Arginine & Ornithine
Between where does ATP go to AMP?
Citrulene & argininesuccinate
Q. What are the five enzymes in the Urea Cycle?
Carbamomyl Phosphate synthetase I, Ornithine transcarboxylase, arginosuccinate synthase, Arginosuccinate Lyase, Arginase