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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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INTERPHASE
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A STAGE OF MEIOSIS - CELL DUPLICATES ITS DNA
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PROPHASE 1
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A STAGE OF MEIOSIS - WHERE THE HOMOLYGOUS PAIRS MATCH UP
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MEIOSIS
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WHEN 1 CELL DIVIDES INTO 4 GENETICALLY DIFFERENT HAPLOID CELLS
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MITOSIS
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WHEN 1 CELL DIVIDES INTO 2 GENETICALLLY IDENTICAL DIPLOID CELLS
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DIPLOID CELL
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A CELL THAT HAS A COMPLETE SET OF DNA
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HAPLOID CELL
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A CELL THAT HAS HALF THE SET OF DNA
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GAMETE
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HAPLOID AND SEX CELL
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KARYOTYPE
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THE CHART THAT SHOWS ALL THE CHROMOSOME PAIRS
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HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES
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CHROMOSOMES THAT CARRY THE SAME TYPE OF INFO BUT ARE NOT IDENTICAL
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SEX CHROMOSOMES
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DETERMINES THE PERSON'S SEX
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TETRADS
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PAIR OF CHROMOSOMES THAT ARE MADE UP OF 4 CHROMATIDS
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SPERMATOGENESIS
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FORMATION OF SPERM
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OOGENESIS
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FORMATION OF EGGS
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METAPHASE 1
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STAGE OF MEIOSIS WHERE THE HOMOLYGOUS PAIRS LINE UP ON THE EQUATOR
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ANAPHASE 1
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WHERE THE HOMOLYGOUS PAIRS SEPARATE
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TELEPHASE 1
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WHERE THE CHROMOSOMES ARRIVE AT THE POLES TO FORM CELLS
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PROPHASE 2
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STAGE WHERE SPINDLES APPEAR AND MOVE CHROMOSOMES TO THE MIDDLE OF THE CELL
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METAPHASE 2
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STAGE WHERE THE CHROMOSOMES LINE UP IN THE MIDDLE OF THE CELL AND SPINDLES ATTACH TO EACH SISTER CHROMATID
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ANAPHASE 2
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WHERE THE SISTER CHROMATIDS ARE SEPARATED AND MOVE TO THE POLES (DIFFERENT SIDES)
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TELEPHASE 2
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WHERE THE CELLS ARE SPLIT ONE MORE TIME
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ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION
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WHEN A SINGLE CELL OR GROUP OF CELLS DUPLICATE THE GENETIC MATERIAL & DIVIDES THAT INFO INTO 2 CELLS - NO MALE OR FEMALE INVOLVED
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SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
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WHEN 2 PARENTS ARE INVOLVED IN THE REPRODUCTION OF AN OFFSPRING
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UNICELLULAR
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ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION
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MULTICELLULAR
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SEXUAL REPRODUCTION
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SISTER CHROMATIDS
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2 IDENTICAL JOINED COPIES
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CENTROMERE
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WHERE THE CHROMATIDS ARE JOINED TOGETHER
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CELL CYCLE
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WHEN EUKARYOTIC CELLS UNDERGO AN ORDERLY SEQUENCE OF EVENTS
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BENIGN TUMOR
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AN ABNORMAL MASS OF CELLS
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MALIGNANT TUMOR
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MASSES OF CELLS RESULTING IN MORE CANCER CELLS THROUGH REPRODUCTION
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CANCER
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DISEASE FROM THE DISRUPTIONS OF MECHANISMS THAT OTHERWISE WOULD BE CONTROLLED BY THE CELL CYCLE
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METASIS
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SPREAD OF CANCERS BEYOND THEIR ORIGINAL SIGHT
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FERTILIZATION
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WHEN THE NUCLEUS OF A HAPLOID SPERM CELL COMES TOGETHER WITH
THAT OF AN EGG CELL AS WELL AS THE CYTOPLASM FROM THE GAMETES |
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ZYGOTE
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WHAT HAPPENS FROM FERTILIZATION
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