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20 Cards in this Set

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Prokaryotic cells-
smaller,simpler,older cells w/ no nucleusor other oranelles. (bacteria)
Eukaryotic Cells-
Newer, larger,more complex cells which have organelles. (all other cells)
Characteristics of life
organization, regulation, grow & develop, energy utilization, respond to enviro. evolve, made of cells.
Bacteria (domain)
made of prokaryotes, unicellular organisms w/ no nucleus. (e.coli)
Archaea
Prokaryotes, that live in extreme envirom. (sulfur springs, bottom of ocean etc)
Eukarya
organisms made of cells w/ nucleus & organelles.
Plant (kingdom)
Multicellular, photosynthesis, contain cell walls and cellulose.
Animal (kingdom)
Multicellular, no cell walls.
Fungi (kingdom)
Multicellular, cell wall, decomposers
Protists(kingdom)
usually single celled, live in moist envirom.
"descent w/ modification."
Species living today descended from earlier species.
"Natural selection."
Mechanism for evolution.
individual variation-
indiv. in a population vary the traits they inherit.
Overproduction and competition
Competition exsists because organisms tend to produce more-offspring than the envirom. can support.
Unequal reproductive success
indi. that have surrvived long enough to surrvive will pass the survival traits on to their off spring.
"science" means...
to know in latin
Light microscope
any device that is used to produce an enlarged veiw of an object.
Contsins lenses that bend light rays producing a larger image.
simple microscope
Magnifying glass
Compound microscope
2 lenses, one produces an enlarged image which is further magnified by the other.
general premisis to specific results is a logic called
deduction