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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nucleus
-Controls everything
-food, movement, reproduction
-stores DNA
Cell Membrane
allows only certain materials to move in and out of the cell membrane
Cell Wall
provides protection and shape
Ribosomes
Protein production
Endoplasmic Reticulum
transports chemicals between cells within cells
Mitochondria
Converts oxygen & food into ATP (Powerhouse of the cell)
Golgi Body
packages proteins
Lysosomes
contain enzymes that digest wastes and worn out cell parts
Leucoplast
storage of starch
Tonoplast
membrane that encloses the central vacuole
Chromoplast
stores pigments
chloroplast
stores clorophyll
Vacuoles
stores food & water
Capsule
exterior coating
Centriole
-cell division
-organizes spindle fibers
Cilia
hairlike structures for movement
Flagellum
tail like that helps movement
Pilus
Exchange DNA
Microfilament
muscle of the cell
Plasmid
circular DNA
Microtuble
skeleton of the cell
Perioxosome
Chemical storage
Septa
Walls that separate the cells within fungi cells
Stomate
-reduces water loss
-gas & H20 exchange
Animals cells = unique
-Lysosomes
-Microfilaments
-Centriole
-Cilia
-Very flexible
-no wall
Plant cells = unique
-4 plastids
-wall of cellulose
-stomate
-very large vacuole
Bacteria cells = unique
-capsule
-Pilus
-Plasmid
-Wall of piptoglycen
-Prokaryote
Fungi cells = unique
Wall of chitin
All cells have
-Cytoplasm
-Cell Membrane
-Chromatin
-Ribosomes