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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nucleus
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-Controls everything
-food, movement, reproduction -stores DNA |
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Cell Membrane
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allows only certain materials to move in and out of the cell membrane
|
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Cell Wall
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provides protection and shape
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Ribosomes
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Protein production
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Endoplasmic Reticulum
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transports chemicals between cells within cells
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Mitochondria
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Converts oxygen & food into ATP (Powerhouse of the cell)
|
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Golgi Body
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packages proteins
|
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Lysosomes
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contain enzymes that digest wastes and worn out cell parts
|
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Leucoplast
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storage of starch
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Tonoplast
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membrane that encloses the central vacuole
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Chromoplast
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stores pigments
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chloroplast
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stores clorophyll
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Vacuoles
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stores food & water
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Capsule
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exterior coating
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Centriole
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-cell division
-organizes spindle fibers |
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Cilia
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hairlike structures for movement
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Flagellum
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tail like that helps movement
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Pilus
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Exchange DNA
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Microfilament
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muscle of the cell
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Plasmid
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circular DNA
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Microtuble
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skeleton of the cell
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Perioxosome
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Chemical storage
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Septa
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Walls that separate the cells within fungi cells
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Stomate
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-reduces water loss
-gas & H20 exchange |
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Animals cells = unique
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-Lysosomes
-Microfilaments -Centriole -Cilia -Very flexible -no wall |
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Plant cells = unique
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-4 plastids
-wall of cellulose -stomate -very large vacuole |
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Bacteria cells = unique
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-capsule
-Pilus -Plasmid -Wall of piptoglycen -Prokaryote |
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Fungi cells = unique
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Wall of chitin
|
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All cells have
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-Cytoplasm
-Cell Membrane -Chromatin -Ribosomes |