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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the sequences of nitrogen-containing bases on one strand of DNA could determine
1) sequence of nitrogen-containing bases in the other DNA strand 2) sequence of amino acids in protein 3) sequence of nitrogen-containing bases in mRNA
a man who carries a harmful sex-linked (x-chromosome) gene will pass it on to?
all of his daughters
each person has at most ____ alleles
2
a man who carries an y-linked allele will pass it on to
all of his sons
semi-conservative DNA replication means
each new DNA molecule has half of the old one
frameshift mutation?
insertion/deletion of genes in a sequence
single substitution mutation?
one gene is changed in sequence
what is a male with a barr body in each of his body cell?
klinefelter's syndrome
colorblindness x-linked recessive trait in humans

colorblind woman and man with normal vision have a son, chance that son is colorblind?
100 per cent
what occurs in the nucleus?
transcription and replication of genetic material
bacterial protein has 60 amino acids? how many nucleotides are needed to code for it?
60
down syndrome victim has how many sex chromosomes in each of body cells?
2
darwin's partner in evolutionary theory?
wallace
theorists of earth's early conditions claim that it did not contain which gas?
oxygen
endosymbiotic theory of organelles accounts for what 2?
chlorplast, mitochondria
organisms that originally put oxygen in our atmosphere?
cyanobacteria
difference between two suborders of primates?
color vision