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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Krebs Cycle
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Second stage of aerobic respiration where two carbon molecules in glycolysis are oxidized completely to carbon dioxide-- which is giv off as a gas. Additional ATP moelcuels are formed, conservinc some of the nergy produced in this proces-- there are still hydrogen carrying molecules invovled in this process
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EXHALE
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aerobic
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Respiration in the presence of oxygen
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aerObic excersise!
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anaerobic
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respiration without oxygen
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ANaerobic
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glycolysis
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First stage in aerobic respiration, or any respiration. Enzymes partially oxidize glucose and pslit it into two three carbon molecules00 carbon skeletons. THis releases enough energy to form a small amount of ATP
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think
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NAD+
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Hydrogen carrier used in respiration
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NADPH
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Electron transport system
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A bunch of proteins in the mitochondria crustae which is the third stage of respriation and regenerates the supply of NAD+ and uses hydrogen ions and electrons to change ADP to ATP... water is formed using oxygen in this process
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oxidative phosphorylation
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FAD
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hydrogen carrier reduced by two hydrogen atoms in teh Krebs cycle
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Pyruvic acid
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produced in glycolysis... three carbon compound
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check on this
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cytochromes
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proteins and oxidized enzymes that are easily reduced... amke up the electron transport system
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can't tell u
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facultative aerobes
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bacteria that can survive for a long time w/out oxygen but can also use aerobic respiration as well if there is enough oxygen
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ladida
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hydrolysis
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breakdown of food using enzyems and intestines that break the bonds between teh food until ti is completely decomposed. IT is caleld hhydrolysis because water is used.
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note to self... amek this one more understandable
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carbon skeletons
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bcackbone of carbon atoms in a long chain
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yay
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obligate anaerobes
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poisoned by oxygen and generate ATP eentirely from fermentation or anaerobic respiration
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think about the name
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obligate aerobes
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can't sruvive for logn without oxygen ... make up most of the population of organisms
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ya think about the name again
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lactate
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three carbon acid produced in glycolysi8s
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think
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mitochondria
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compartments in which the Krebs cycel and the elctron trasport systme occur
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ya
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NADH
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NAD+ when iti s carrying hte hydrogen after goign through the krebs cycle
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y
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fadh2
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fad when it is carryign two hydrogens becuasei ti s a hydrogen carrier
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who
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