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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A covalent bond between two atoms is likely to be polar if:

one of the atoms is much more electronegative than the other

A triple covalent bond would:

involve the sharing of six electrons


How many electrons does phosphorus have in its valence shell?

5

A potassium ion (K+) contains 18 electrons, 19 protons, and 20 neutrons. What is the atomic number of potassium?

19

What is the difference between a molecule and a compound?

A compound consists of two or more elements in a fixed ratio; a molecule has two or more covalently bonded atoms of the same or different elements

NaCl (table salt) is a molecule

False

Diatomic molecules consists of ___ atoms

2

In a non-polar covalent bond, electrons are _____ and _____ _____ to the atoms' nuclei

shared/evenly attracted

Water is a compound held by hydrogen bonds

True

Atomic number refers to:

number of protons in the atom's nucleus