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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What do eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have in common
both have vesicles and vacuoles
three differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
1. mitochondria present in eukaryotic not prokaryotic
2. nucleus in eukaryoticnot prokaryotic
3. eukaryotic - plants and animals
Prokaryotic- bacteria and archae
Starting material of glycolysis:
glucose
end product of glycolysis
Pyruvate
by prodducts of glycolysis
NADH and a small amount of ATP
What happens to pyruvate when oxygen is present
In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate goes through a process that converts it to citric acid after glycolysis
What happens to pyruvate when no oxygen is present
If no oxygen is present, it is fermented to lactic acid in animals or ethanol and carbon dioxide in plants.
similarity between meiosis and mitosis
create new cells by the separation of old cells
Three differences between mitosis and meiosis
1.mitosis produces two cells: meiosis produces four
2. mitosis cells are identical: meiosis are different
3. mitosis somatic cells: meiosis in gametes