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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What did the demonstration of
*cell-free fermentation* argue against?
Theory of Protoplasm
What did *cell-free fermentation* provide future biochemists to examine?
Chemistry of Life outside of cells.
What are molecules consisting only of carbon and hydrogen?
Hydrocarbons
Why do hydrocarbons make good fuels?
carbon-hydrogen covalent bonds store considerable energy
What are some examples of fuel hydrocarbons?
Gasoline
Propane Gas
What is a *functional group*?
A group of atoms within a molecule that interacts in predictable ways with other molecules
What is an *isomer*?
Organic molecules having the same molecular or empirical formula but existing in different forms.
What is a *structural isomer*?
an isomer with diffferences in the actual structure of their carbon skeleton.
What are some examples of a *structural isomer*?
Glucose
Fructose
What is a *stereoisomer*?
Isomers having the same carbon skeleton but differe in how the groups are attached.