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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1. Genetics

The scientific study of heredity, is now at the core of a revolution in understanding biology.

2. Fertilization

During sexual reproduction, male and female reproductive cells join.

3. True-breeding

Allowing to self-pollinate, would be able to produce offspring identical to themselves.

4. Trait

Is a specific characteristic, such as seed color or plant height, that varies from one individual to another.

5. Hybrids

The offspring of crosses between parents with different traits.

6. Genes

The chemical factor that determines traits.

7. Alleles

The different forms of a gene.

8. Segregation

Seperation of alleles during gamete.

9. Gamete

Specialized cell involved in sexual reproduction.

10. Probability

Likelihood that a particular event will occur.

11. Punnett spuare

Diagram showing the gene combinations that might result from a genetic cross.

12. Homozygous

Term used to refer to an organism that has two identical alleles for a particular trait.

13. Heterozygous

Term used to refer to an organism that has two different alleles for the same trait.

14. Phenotype

Physical characteristic of an organism.

15. Genotype

Genetic makeup of an organism.