Bio 102 Test #1

Front 1

Label

Back 1

Inside is the pith

Ring around inside is xylem

Cortex is ring closest to edge

Phloem is between xylem and cortex

Front 2

Shoot system

Back 2

Contains reproductive and vegetative parts. Absorbs light needed for photosynthesis

Front 3

Root system

Back 3

Supports the plants and absorbs water and minerals. Usually underground

Front 4

dorsal

Back 4

Backside

Front 5

Ventral

Back 5

Frontside

Front 6

Which animals has a higher metabolic rate?

Back 6

The mouse has a higher metabolic rate because it is a smaller endothermic animal with a greater surface area for its mass.

Front 7

What type of cell and where would it be found

Back 7

Squamous epithelial cell. Can be found in capillaries

Front 8

What type of cell and where would it be found

Back 8

Cuboidal epithelial cell. Can be found in renal tubes

Front 9

What type of cell and where would it be found

Back 9

Simple columnar epithelial cell. Can be found in digestive tract

Front 10

What type of cell and where would it be found

Back 10

Pseudostratified columnar cell. Can be found in respiratory tract

Front 11

What type of cell and where would it be found

Back 11

Transitional epithelial cell. Can be found in bladder

Front 12

What type of tissue and where would it be found?

Back 12

Loose connective tissue. Can be found around blood vessels

Front 13

What type of tissue and where would it be found?

Back 13

Fibrous connective tissue can be found in tendons

Front 14

What type of tissue and where would it be found?

Back 14

Cartilage tissue and can be found in human noses

Front 15

What type of tissue and where would it be found?

Back 15

Bone tissue. Can be found in bones.....

Front 16

What type of tissue and where would it be found?

Back 16

Adipose tissue (fat)

Front 17

Smooth muscle

Back 17

No striations, involuntary control, located in visceral organs

Front 18

Skeletal muscle

Back 18

Lots of nuclei and striations, voluntary control, located in skeletal muscle

Front 19

Cardiac muscle cells

Back 19

Striations and 1 nucleus in each, involuntary control, located in the heart

Front 20

In plant stems, the xylem and phloem form a structure called a ____________

Back 20

Vascular bundle

Front 21

Stems that run parallel to the ground or just below the surface and can have new plants arise from nodes are called_________

Back 21

Stolons

Front 22

__________ enable some vines to grow by providing support

Back 22

Tendrils

Front 23

What root area are root hairs found in and what function do they perform?

Back 23

Maturation and increase surface area

Front 24

Which of the following are typically associated with a fibrous root system?

Back 24

Helps prevent soil erosion, associated with abundant water

Front 25

In a plants male reproductive organ in angiosperms, development of pollen takes place in a structure known as ______________

Back 25

Microsporangium

Front 26

What happens during megasporogenesis?

Back 26

A single cell in the diploid megasporangium goes through meiosis producing 1 viable and 3 non viable megaspores

Front 27

Which parts of a plant are typically associated with vegetative function

Back 27

Roots, stems and leaves

Front 28

What is a feature specifically associated with bulbous roots?

Back 28

Store food

Front 29

Why do coniferous plants in cold climates have needle like leaves?

Back 29

To reduce water loss

Front 30

Leaves are attached to the stem of the plant at the

Back 30

Node

Front 31

The pineapple is what kind of fruit?

Back 31

Multiple

Front 32

The metabolic rate per unit of body mass compared to body size is________related

Back 32

Inversely

Front 33

The minimum energy needed for mammals to stay alive is

Back 33

Basal metabolic rate

Front 34

The diaphram separates the___________

Back 34

Abdominal from thoracic cavity

Front 35

Celiac disease affects microvillis ability to absorb nutrients in the digestive system. What tissue is affected?

Back 35

Columnar

Front 36

Distention of the urinary bladder is able to occur due to what tissue?

Back 36

Transitional epithelial

Front 37

The spine is found on the _______ side of a vertebrate animal

Back 37

Dorsal

Front 38

The main reason for stratification in epithelial tissue is________?

Back 38

Protection

Front 39

What will increase when the body has a bacterial infection?

Back 39

Leukocytes

Front 40

Humans lose the most water to their environment through___________

Back 40

Evaporation

Front 41

______ are increased by parathyroid hormone when blood calcium levels are low

Back 41

Osteoclast