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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is a gene |
protien that determins your traits |
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where are genes found |
dna |
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what is the function of dna |
carry info |
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what are the functions od protiens bound to dna |
controll what genes are expressed coil up dna |
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what is the function of rna |
to direct production of protiens |
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dna and rna are clsifies as what kind of molecules |
nucleic acids |
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nucleic acids are composed of what monomer |
nuclitides |
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nucleotieds are composed of what three things |
phospate group sugar nitroginous base |
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what is the differenct in dna and rna |
U vs T |
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is the phosphate goup different in dna and rna |
no |
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what holds two strands of dna together |
hydrogen bonds |
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how do the two strands of dna relate to eachother |
complimentry |
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what is transcription |
synthesis of rna under the direction if dna |
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where does transcription take place |
nucleous |
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what 2 things determine which bases of rna connect to the base of dna n transcription |
which hydrogen bonds can form 2 ring with one ring |
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how many strands compose rna and dna |
dna 2 rna 1 |
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what is phenotypes |
protiens in the chain |
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what is genotype |
squence of bases ATG |
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a gene results in the production of what |
protien |
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the information found in dna produces what |
genetic traits |
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what are protiens composed of |
amino acids |
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how many bases make an amino acid and what is it called |
3 codon |
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how many codons are there and what are the two special |
start and stop 64` |
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that is a transpher rna |
amino acid attachment center |
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what is translation |
synthesis of protiens under rna |
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where does translation take place |
cytoplasm |
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what way do protiens differ from eachother |
amino acid sequence |
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organisms are dfferent from eachothe in what respect to their dna |
sequences of bases |
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what is a mutation |
change when duplicationg dna |
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what are the results of a mutatuib |
change the prtien produced |