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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biome
group of ecosystems that have the same climate and dominate communities
Tolerance
ablility ro survive and reproduce under conditions that differ form their optimum conditions
microclimate
the climate in a small area that differs from the climate around it
canopy
leafy tops of tall trees;
a dense covering.
understory
second layer of trees and vines
decidious
a tree that sheds its leaves each year
coniferous
produces seed baring cones
humus
soil formed from decaying leaves
talga
dense evergreen forests of coniferous trees
permafrost
permantly frozen sub soil
plankton
tiny free flowing organisms
phytoplankton
unicelluar algae
zooplankton
planktonic animals
wetland
an ecosystem in which water either covers the soil or is present at or near the surface of the soil
estuaries
wetlands formed where rivers meet the sea
detritus
tiny pieces of organic material
salt marshes
temperate zone estuaries
mangrove swamps
costal wetlands spread across coastal regions
photic zone
well lit upper layer of the ocean
aphotic zone
permantly dark layer of the ocean
zonation
prominate banding of organisms that live in a certain area
coastal ocean
extends from low tide mark to conteintal shelf
kelp forests
huge seaweed forests that grow in cold water
coral reefs
named for the coral that makes them up.
Benthos
organisms near or attached to the bottom of the ocean such as sea stars, anemones, and marine worms.