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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tariff

Taxes on imported and exported goods

Seperatists

People who left to start their own church

Pilgrims

Seperatists that thought the Church of England had lost its way, so much that they believed that it was beyond repair

Pacifists

Refused to use force or fight in wars

Mercantilism

Believed trade generates wealth; believed in the benefit of profitable trading

Indentured Servant

Signed a contract that stated that they would work for a certain amount of years in return for transportation to Virginia and, once they arrived food, clothing, and shelter

Subsistence Farming

Where someone farms just enough to feed their families

Diversity

Range of differences; variety

Alliance

A union or association formed for mutual benefit

Propoganda

Biased; information used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view

Petition

A formal written request

Effigy

A roughly made model of a particular person; made to be burned or destroyed as a protest or expression of anger

Blockade

An act or means of blocking or sealing off a place to prevent people and goods from entering or leaving

Ambush

A surprise attack by people lying in wait in a concealed position

Bayonet

A sword like stabbing blade that may be fixed to the muzzle of a rifle for hand-to-hand fighting

Mercaenaries

A professional soldier paid to fight in a foreign army

Civic Virtue

The dedication of citizens to the common welfare of their community

Separation of Powers

To share the power among the three branches of government

Revenue

Income

Bias

Where someone favors one side of something better than the others

Enumerated Powers

Powers listed in the Constitution

Bicameral

(Of a legislative body) having two branches or chambers

Constitution

A set of customs, traditions, rules, and laws that set forth the way of government is organized and operated

Popular Sovereignty

The authority of a state and its government is created and sustained by the consent of its people

Higher Law

Superiority of one set of laws over another