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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Names of the 5 books in the Petateuch, in order |
1. Genesis 2. Exodus 3. Leviticus 4. Numbers 5. Deuteronomy |
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Who was Abrahams wife? Who was married to Leah? Who was Ismael's mother? |
Sarah Jacob Hagar |
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What and how was Jacob renamed to? How many sons did he have and what were they known as? |
Israel, after wrestling an angel. His 12 sons became the founding fathers of the 12 tribes of Israel ( known as the Israelite's). |
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Souther Kingdom of Judah was named after who? why? |
Jacobs sons, Judah and because that was the biggest tribe in that area. |
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What is some times called the "priestly Handbook" and contains many laws including sacrifice, ethical behavior, foods considered appropriate as food. |
Leviticus |
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What two books in the Pentateuch that contain the 10 commandments? |
Exodus and Deuteronomy |
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what happend in the book of Exodus on top of Mt. Sinai? |
Moses stayed on the mountain for 40 days and nights. While moses was gone, Israelites made a golden calf which they idolized. Moses was outraged at his people and broke the tablets of commandments and he burnt the calf. Then moses went up to the peak again and got another set of commandments. |
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Why was Moses not allowed to enter the promised land? |
God told moses to speak to the rock and water... instead he smacked the rock with the staff god gave him. He also took creded for the Miracle and God was displeased. |
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What does Deuteronomy mean and its setting? |
Means 2 laws/teaching Settings: after wandering the wilderness for 40 years, the israelites are now at teh plains of moad, about to cross the jordan into the promised land. |
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Themes of Deuteronomy? |
Remembering the mighty acts of God (God delivering the Israelites from slavery in Egypt to the promise land). Teaching this message to the next generation and passing it down.
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Keywords in Deuteronomy? |
Observe, Obey, Remember, Keep, Teach, Keep |
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What is the term used for chapter 1-11 of Genesis? |
Primeval HIstory |
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Sacred History? |
Mainly stories (not all verifiable) about origin, creation, supernatural. written through religious perspective |
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Academic HIstory |
History that is verifiable usually through text or primary sources |
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Theophany |
A appearance to humankind of God or a god. |
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Mount Horeb |
The mountain which the Hebrew Bibile states the Ten Commandments were given to moses by God. Also called Mount Sinai. |
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Purity |
Ritual Cleanness Touching of something dead, discharge of bodily fluids or eating unclean foods can make on "impure". |
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Holiness |
Characteristic of God The state of being Holy |
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Tabernacle (Desert Wandering) |
portable holy place for worship or dwelling during the Hebrews desert Wanderings.
also refereed to as the Tend of Meeting |
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Cannaan |
Region of land seperated by Jordan and plains of moab Referred to as the promise land |
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Sin of the Golden Calf |
an idol made by Israelites during moses absences God wanted to kill the israelites and gave moses 10 commandments and Mt. Sinai. MOses burned the calf and broke the two Tablets and went back to Mt. Sinai for the covenant code. 10 commandments were re written. |
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12 Plagues |
Plagues sent by god upon the egyptians all in order to convince the Pharaoh to free the Israelites from 400 years of slavery. |
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Death of firstborn |
last plauge where god struck all first borns in the land and killing all of them |
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Covenant? |
treaty or agrrement btwn god and the people |
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Covenant with Noah |
God confirms the sign of the covenant by showing a rainbow |
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Covenant with Abraham |
All males shall be circumcised |
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Conditional covenant? |
an agreement with conditions that need to be fullfilled |
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Unconditional covenant: |
an agreement when no conditions to be met |
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Covenant Code? |
rewritted 10 commandments Tablets were broken. |
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Holiness Code?? |
holiness is an attribute of god Leviticus 17-16 due to repetition of the word holy gives rules to live by. |
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Wellhausen? |
his versions of the documentary hypothesis is the most famous Pentateuch was derived from 4 diff sources J,E,D,P |
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Source Criticism |
Study of sources used by biblical authors. Noticing which versions contains more anthropomorphic view or what the term is used for. Think of these scholars are PRACTICING |
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Doublet |
2 versions of the same story |
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Redaction Criticism |
Critical scholars examining how different sources are combined together and edited are practicing. |
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Doucumentary Hypothesis |
Wellhausen is konwn for the theory that the four sources JEDP composed at specific times and authors combined to create the Petateuch. |
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de Witte: |
Came up with hypothesis that the book of law found in the temple was actually an early form of Deuteronomy. |
