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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is Behavioral Psychology?
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The way we interpret the incoming stimuli, and how we interact.
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Who are the primary contributors to Behavioral Psychology?
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1. Ivan Pavlov
2. B.F. Skinner 3. John Watson |
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What types of behavioral psychology were studied in lecture-5?
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1. Classical Conditioning
2. Operant Conditioning |
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Define Classical Conditioning.
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Controlled stimulus = Automatic response
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Who defined Classical Conditioning?
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Ivan Pavlov
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What did the experiment in Classical Conditioning involve?
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Pavlov conditioned dogs to associate a tuning fork with being fed. When the dogs heard a tuning fork, they began to salivate.
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What is Classical Conditioning also referred to as?
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Stimulus response
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What does Classical Conditioning involve?
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Controlled stimulus = automatic response
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Is thought provoked in Classical Conditioning?
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No
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Define Operant Conditioning
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Environmental consequences shape behavior - precludes free will
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Who defined operant Conditioning?
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B.F. Skinner
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What does operant conditioning target?
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Specific behavior that can be measure and observed
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Under operant Conditioning, do people have a choice?
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People have some degree of choice
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What does B.F. Skinner need to know about the subject?
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Past reinforcement being positive or negative
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Who said "An action with a good outcome will be repeated and an action with a bad outcome will not be repeated"?
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B.F. Skinner
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Define personality disorder
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A dysfunction in personality Distorted, but functional
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What are the diagnosis for Personality disorder?
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1. Cluster-A: Eccentric Group Psychotics
2. Cluster-B: Dramatic Erratic Asserters 3. Cluster-C: Anxious fearful Neurotics |
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What is Cluster-A?
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Eccentric Group Psychotics:
1. Paranoid = SUSPECT 2. Schizoid = DISTANT |
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What is Cluster-B?
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Dramatic Erratic:
1. Histrionic = PRAISE ME 2. Narcissistic = SPECIAL 3. Borderline = AM SUICIDE |
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What is Cluster-C?
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Anxious fearful:
1. Avoidant = CRINGES 2. O.C.D. = LAW FIRMS |
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Cluster-A
What is Paranoid? |
SUSPECT:
Spouse fidelity / Unforgiving / Suspicious / Perceive attacks / Enemy of friend / Confiding is feared / Threats are perceived in benign events |
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Cluster-A
What is Schizoid? |
DISTANT:
Detached emotionally / Indifferent in criticism or praise / Sexual interest is none / Tasks done alone / Absent of close friends / Neither desires nor enjoys friendship / Takes pleasure in few activities |
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Cluster-B
What is Histrionic? |
PRAISE ME:
Provocative behavior / Relationships are viewed sexually / Attention (has to be center of) / Influenced easily / Style of speech (lacks detail) / Emotion shifts rapidly / Made up (physical appearance to draw attention)/ Emotionally exaggerated |
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Cluster-B
What is Narcissistic? |
SPECIAL:
Special (believe they are most unique) / Preoccupied by fantasy (unlimited power, brilliance) / Entitlement / Conceited / Interpersonal exploitation / Arrogant / Lacks empathy |
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Cluster-B
What is Borderline? |
AM SUICIDE:
Abandonment / Mood instability / Suicidal / Unstable in relationship / Impulsive / Control of anger / Identity disturbance / Dissociative (paranoid) / Emptiness |
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Cluster-C
What is Avoidant? |
CRINGES:
certainty (uncertain of others) / Rejection / Intimate relations (fear of being shamed) / New interpersonal relationship / Gets around occupational activity / Embarrassed / Self-view is worthless |
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Cluster-C
What is O.C.D.? |
LAW FIRMS:
Loses point of activity (preoccupied with insignificant details) / Ability to complete tasks due to perfectionism / Worthless objects are loved / Friendships excluded / Inflexible & scrupulous / Reluctant to delegate unless specific guidelines are met / Miserable towards self & others / Stubborn |
