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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allodynia

Pain from stimuli that is normally non painful

Anesthesia vs Analgesia

Anesthesia- no feeling


analgesia -no pain

Hyperalgesia

increased response to any painful stimulus.

aphasia

inability to speak (express speech or understand speech).

anosmia

Cannot smell at a all-

hyposmia

decreased sense of smell-

ataxia.




What part of the brain is messed up if you see ataxia?



loss of full control of body or limbs




cerebellum!



Akathesia

Sense of inner restlessness

hypokinetic

decreased movement

hyerkinetic

increased movement

Chorea

Involuntary, rapid, jerky, brief, irregular, purposeless, involuntary that go from one body part to another randomly. Appears dance-like

Athetosis-

~distal chorea. rapid, involuntary, sinuous moment, especially in the hands.

Confabulation

fabricate experiences

Miosis

constricted pupils



mydriasis

dilated pupils

Dysarthria

difficulty speaking (mechanically) as opposed to aphasia.

Dysprosody

poor pattern of rhythm and sound in speech.

dysdiadochokinesia

inability to perform rapid alternating movments

dysmetria

overshooting or undershooting a target,



hypophonia

quiet vice

dystonia

sustained, involuntary, muscle contraction

dyskinesia

difficulty or distortion in performing voluntary moments, characterized by spasmodic or repetitive motions or lack of coordination. Egosyntonic.

egosyntonic

feelings that are consistent with self, non bothersome

egodystonic

feelings that are inconsistent with self, bothersome.

myoclonus

sudden, brief, shock like muscle contraction or inhibition

Fasciculation

a brief, spontaneous contraction affecting a small number of muscle fibers, often causing a flicker of movement under the skin

intention tremor

tremor that is worse with purposeful moment (finger to nose, picking up spoon, etc)

rest tremor

tremor that is worse at rest

nystagmus

rapid, involuntary movements of eyes

parathesia

abnormal sensation

Spasticity

rate-dependent resistance to passive muscle movement - clasp knife




(resistance changes with how fast you move limb).

Rigidity

rate independent resistance to passive muscle moment.

Hallucination

false sensory perceptions

Illusions

misperception of reality

Delusion

fixed, false belief

Ballism

involuntary flinging of extremities in wild amplitude

5 parts of psychosis

1. Hallucinations


2. Delusions


3. Disordered speech


4. Disordered behavior


5. negative symptoms

Echolalia

repeating what others say

Echopraxia

repeating what others do

avolition

decreased motion

alogia-

poor speech output

Anhedonia-

no interest undoing pleasurable things