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22 Cards in this Set

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What is the formula for 1 Gallon of Brown Sauce?
1 gallon brown stock

4 lbs roasted bones and trim

1 lb Flavoring Ingredients (Mirepoix, etc.)

4 oz Tomato Paste

12 oz - 1 lb roux or 1oz arrowroot or other pure starch

Finishing Flavors
What is the method to make brown sauce?
1. Sweat Aromatics in Fat

2. Add Tomato Paste and cook until rusty brown, about 1 minute.

3. Add Stock and bring to simmer. Simmer for 1 - 4 hours until flavor is developed. Skim as necessary.

4. Whisk Roux into the stock.

5. Add finishing flavors. Simmer additional time until it is flavored to liking.

6. Strain.
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Bigarade
Bigarade:

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Carmelized sugar diluted with vinegar, orange and lemon juices.

Finished: Finely julienned orange and lemon zests.

Served With: Feathered Game and Duck.
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Bordelaise
Bordelaise:

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Red Wine, Shallots, Peppercorn, Thyme, and Bay Leaf.

Finished: Lemon Juice, Meat Glaze, and diced or sliced Poached Bone Marrow

Served: Grilled Red Meats
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Bourguignonne
Bourguignonne

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Red Wine, Shallots, Thyme, Parsley, Bay Leaf, and Mushrooms.

Finished: Whole Butter, and a pinch of cayenne pepper.

Served With: Eggs or Beef
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Bretonne
Bretonne

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Onions, Butter, White Wine, Tomatoes, and Garlic.

Finished: Pinch of coarsely chopped Parsley.

Served With: Green Beans a la Bretonne.
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Chasseur / Huntsman's
Chasseur / Huntsman's

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Mushrooms, Shallots, White Wine, Brandy, and Tomatoes

Finished: Butter and Herbs (Tarragon, Chervil, and/or Parsley)

Served With: Beef and Furred Game
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Chevreuil
Chevreuil

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Poiverade Sauce(Mirepoix, Game Trim, Bay Leaf, Thyme, Parsley, White Wine, Peppercorns) with Bacon added to the Mirepoix (Omit Bacon for feathered game); Further simmered and skimmed adding a little Red Wine

Finished: Pinch of Sugar and Cayenne Pepper.

Served With: Beef, Feathered and Furred Game.
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Diane
Diane

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Mirepoix, Game Trim, Bay Leaf, Thyme, Parsley, White Wine, and Peppercorns.

Finished: Butter, Whipped Cream, and small crescents of Truffle and cooked egg white

Served With: Feathered or Furred Game
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Financiere
Financiere

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Madeira Wine, and Truffle Essence

Finished: None

Served With: Beef
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Genevoise / Genoise
Genevoise / Genoise

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Mirepoix, Salmon Trim, and Red Wine

Finished: Anchovy Essence, and Butter

Served With: Salmon and Trout
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Gratin
Gratin

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: White Wine, Fish, Shallots, and Parsley

Finished: None

Served With: Sole or other White Fish
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Italienne
Italienne

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Tomatoes, and Ham (omit if served with fish)

Finished: Tarragon, Chervil, and Parsley

Served With: Poultry or Fish
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Matelote
Matelote

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Red Wine, Mushrooms, Fish, Parsley, and Cayenne Pepper

Finished: None

Served With: Eel
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Mushroom
Mushroom

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Mushrooms and Butter

Finished: None

Server With: Beef, Veal, and Poultry
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Poiverade
Poiverade

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Mirepoix, Game Trim, Bay Leaf, Thyme, Parsley, White Wine, and Peppercorns

Finished With: Butter

Served With: Furred Game
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Regence
Regence

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Red Wine, Mirepoix, Butter, and Truffle

Finished: None

Served With: Furred Game
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Charcutiere
Charcutiere

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Sauce Robert (Onions, Butter, and White Wine)

Finished: Julienned Cornichons

Served With: Smoked Pork
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Sauce Robert
Sauce Robert

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Onions, Butter, and White Wine

Finished: Pinch of Sugar and English Dry Mustard, Diluted

Served With: Grilled Pork
Name the Base, Flavors, Finishes, and what the following sauce is served with:

Zingara
Zingara

Base: Brown Sauce

Flavors: Shallots, Bread Crumbs, and Butter

Finished: Parsley and Lemon Juice

Served With: Veal or Poultry
What is the Formula for 1 Gallon of White Sauce?
1 Gallon Flavorful Liquid (White Stock or Milk)

12 oz to 1lb white or blond roux

Flavoring Ingredients and Aromatics (Sachet, Mirepoix, etc.)
What is the Method for White Sauce?
1. Sweat Aromatics in Fat
2. Add Liquid and Simmer until flavor is developed to liking.
3. Whisk in roux to thicken.
4. Add any finishing seasonings and simmer until incorporated to liking.
5. Strain