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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The nerve cells

-100 billion nerve cells

Intercellular communication

-the nerve cells do not touch one another

action potential

-spreads throughout the dendrites, cell body, and the axon

presynaptic neuro

-the neuron that releases the neurotransmitters

postsynaptic neuron

-the neuron that receives the neurotransmitters

conduction

-the process of impulse movement along the axon

transmission

-the passage of the impulse across the synaptic space `

receptors

-last 12-24 hours long


-14 types of serotonin receptor found as of now


-many are inhibitory and some are excitatory


-activities categorized into 5 types (signaling mechanisms)

reuptake transporter pump

-

ion-channel mediated process

-known as ionic


-most psychotropic medicatiosn do not operate via most ionic receptor

G-protein mediated second messenger system

-known as metabotropic


-metabolotropic actions involve graduate chagnes in neuronal functioning

ligands

-a molecule that binds to a receptor