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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List six types of ground tackle used aboard ships.
Ground tackle used on board ship includes—
a. Anchors
b. Anchor cable and chains
c. Chain stoppers
d. Bending shackles
e. Outboard swivel shots
f. Detachable links
Where are bower anchors located?
Bower anchors are carried on the bow of a ship and secured in the hawspipe.
List the standard parts of the mooring line used to secure a normal sized ship at a pier.
The standard mooring lines used to secure a normal-size ship at a pier include the—
a. Bowline
b. Forward bow spring
c. After bow spring
d. Forward quarter spring
e. After quarter spring
f. Stern line
Aboard ship, deck fittings are used for—
Aboard ship, deck fittings are used in securing mooring lines, in towing operations, and in securing heavy objects and equipment.
While anchored, what deck equipment is used to moor the ship’s boat?
Boat booms are used to moor the ship’s boat while anchored.
List two types of combatant craft.
Combatant craft include—
a. Mechanized landing craft (LCM)
b. Utility landing craft (LCU)
As a boat passenger, you should obey the orders of what person(s)?
As a passenger, you should obey all orders from the boat officer and the coxswain.
If a boat capsizes while you’re a passenger, you shouldn’t panic for what reason?
If a boat you’re a passenger in capsizes, you shouldn’t panic because fear is easily transmitted from one person to another.
What does the term athwartships mean?
The term athwartships refers to the position of something that is across the boat from side to side at a right angle.
List the three advantages of using nylon line over natural fiber line.
Three advantages of using nylon line over natural fiber line include—
a. Nylon line is 2 1/2 times stronger than natural fiber.
b. Nylon has greater strength and elasticity.
c. Nylon has greater resistance to weather.
When a natural fiber line will bear on sharp edges or run over rough surfaces, what action should you take to protect the line from damage?
To protect a natural fiber line from sharp edges and rough surfaces, you should use a chafing gear between the contact point of the line and the damaging surface.
Under what condition should you use a wire rope?
You should use a wire rope when a great deal of wear and tear and weathering and heat is met, and greater strength is needed.
You are right-handed. When tying a bowline, the overhand loop should be in what direction?
The overhand loop should be turned in a counterclockwise direction.
You are going to join two separate lines together using a becket bend. What is the first step you should take?
The first step you should take when joining two separate lines together using a beck bend is to make a bight on one line and run the bitter end of the other line up through the bight.
What term describes general boat handling?
Boat Seamanship
What term describes the general work on the ship’s deck and the equipment used?
Deck Seamanship
What term describes anchoring, mooring, cargo handling, and towing seamanship?
Deck Seamanship
What term describes care and use of line?
Marlinespike Seamanship
It is important for you to know shipboard equipment terminology for which of the following reasons?
You will probably assist the deck force in various seamanship evolutions
What is ground tackle?
Equipment used to anchor and moor with anchors
Which is/are the most commonly used anchors aboard Navy ships?
A) Lightweight
B) Stockless
How long is a standard shot of anchor chain?
15 fathoms
What device is used to secure shots of anchor chain together?
Detachable links
What types of anchor windlasses are used for lifting the ship’s anchor?
Vertical shaft and horizontal shaft types
What device engages the chain links when hauling anchors on board ship?
Wildcat
Which platform(s) is/are used in the construction of an accommodation ladder?
Middle and upper platforms
What is the Navy term for gangplank?
Brow
What lines are used to prevent the ship from drifting forward or aft?
The bowline and the forward spring lines
What means are used to protect the sides of a ship when it is alongside a pier?
Camels and fenders
What is the main purpose for deck fittings aboard ship?
To secure mooring lines
Which of the following is NOT a deck fitting found aboard ships?
Bollards
Which of the following is the purpose of boat booms when ships are at anchor or moored to a buoy?
To moor their boats well clear of the side
What is the Navy’s definition of a boat?
A non-commissioned waterborne vessel that isn’t designated as a service craft
When facing forward of the boat, your right-hand side is in this direction.
STARBOARD
What term describes the stern of the boat?
AFTER END
What term describes the area furthermost from the boat’s centerline.
OUTBOARD
When facing forward of the boat, your left-hand side is facing this direction.
PORT
What term describes the bow of the boat.
FORWARD END
Nylon line is about how many times stronger than manila line of the same size?
2 1/2
How is line termed small stuff identified?
By the number of strands in the line
Under safe working conditions, nylon line will stretch what maximum fraction of its length?
1/3
Nylon line will stretch what maximum percentage of its length before it will break?
50%
A wire rope designated as 5 by 12 has (a) what number of strands and (b) what number of wires per strand?
(a) 5 (b) 12
The most secure line whipping is made with which of the following pieces of equipment?
Small needle and palm
What type of knots are used to bend a line to or around an object.
HITCHES
The square knot is also known as a--
Reef knot
The bowline can be used for which of the following purposes?
A) To form an eye
B) To bend two lines together
C) To secure a line to a pad eye
TRUE or FALSE. The main value of the becket bend is that it can be used to bend together two lines of different sizes.
TRUE
If there is a great strain on a line, what type of bend should be used?
Double becket bend
What type of hitch will hold as long as there’s a strain on it?
Clove hitch
Which of the following actions would you perform to “coil down” a line?
Lay line in circles, one on top of the other
Which of the following actions would you take to “flemish down” a line?
Lay line in successive circles with the bitter end in the center
When making an eye splice, you should unlay what number of line strands?
8 to 10
Which of the following procedures is used to prevent the strands of synthetic line from frazzling after a splice has been made?
A) They are whipped
B) They are melted together
C) They are cut off even with the standing part
Which of the following is the purpose of using a short splice?
To form an eye