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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acronym
Takes the letter from each word in a phrase and makes a new word.
Amelioration
The meaning of the word is more positive than the original.
Pejoration
The meaning of the word is more negative than the original.
Broadening/Widening
The meaning of a word 'broadens' to include more objects and ideas - "butcher" meant slaughterer of goats once.
Narrowing
The meaning of a word 'narrows' to include fewer objects - "weed" used to mean any plant.
Blend
Taking parts from two words and putting them together - Brunch (Breakfast and Lunch).
Initialisms
Takes the first letter from each word in a phrase but sounded as each letter - B.B.C or S.O.S.
Compounding
Combinding or adding words together - (Postman).
Clipping
Words clipped down to shorter form - Television to Telly.
Onomatapoeia
Sounds written in text. 'Boom!' 'Bang!' 'Smack!'
Political Correctness (PC)
Denotes language ideas and polices to minimalize social offence.
Orthography
The study of the use of letters and rules of spelling in language.