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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Bacteria are classified by the way they get?
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Food (Eubacteria)
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one type lives in or on other organisms(it does not harm the host), the other eats other organisms.(this type is considered aa predator.
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Consumers (Eubacteria)
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eat dead, decaying organisms.
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Decomposers (Eubacteria)
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use sunlight to make food. They contain chlorophyll, a colored pigment.
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Producers (Eubacteria)
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usually live in water and contain different colors of chlorophyll. (flamingos)
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Cyanbacteria (Eubacteria)
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Extreme Bacteria (Archaebactera)
3 types: heat, salt, methane |
Heat lovers live in ocean vents and hot springs Salt lovers live in places like the Dead Sea and the Great Salt Lake methane makers produce smelly methane gas and are found in swamps and inside animal intestines
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Archeabacteria can live in environments with little or no ____ such as the hot springs in Yellowstone Park and beneath the ice in Antarctica
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oxygen
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extremely small, single celled without nucleus (prokaryotic)
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bacteria
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Bacteria have a __ that is rigid and gives the bacterium its shape
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cell wall
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Some bacteria have hair-like parts called ___ that help them to move around
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flagella
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An organism that does NOT have a nucleus
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prokaryotic
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An organism that contains a nucleus is called a
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eukaryotic
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All bacteria are___ since they do NOT have a nucleus
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prokaryotic
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Bacteria reproduce through a process called
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binary fission
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means two
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binary
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means to split apart
Therefore, binary fission means to split apart |
fission
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In harsh conditions a bacteria can become inactive and form an___ until better conditions develop
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endospore
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