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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Describe how the invention and practices were developed of the first vaccine
In the late Jenner noticed milkmaids who had cowpox were protected from smallpox so he began exposing people to cowpox to vaccinate them from small pox
Describe how the invention and practices were developed of sterilization of medical procedures
Lister introduced sterilization and cleanliness to protect patients from Pasteur’s “germs” or micro-organisms and increase their survival rates
Describe how the invention and practices were developed of diets based on the body’s nutritional needs
In a naval surgeon, Lind, treated explorers’ scurvy (vitamin C deficiency) with oranges and lemons (source of vitamin C)
Describe the effects of the following factor on the given organ system the effect of ulcers on the digestive system
H. pylori bacteria breaks down the mucus layer in the stomach, exposing it to stomach acid and creating painful sores
Describe the effects of the following factor on the given organ system the effects of cholesterol on the circulatory system
- produced from lipids (fats) in food
- builds up on arteries (atherosclerosis) causing the heart to pump harder to circulate blood
- arteries may become clogged leading to a lack of oxygen and/or heart attack