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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Aural
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pertains to the ear and hearing
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oral
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pertains to the mouth and speech
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Deaf
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a culture group
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deaf
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hearing loss
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sensorineural hearing loss
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damage to inner ear or auditory nerve
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conductive hearing loss
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hearing loss due to inability to transmit sound ear canal or middle ear
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mix hearing loss
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combination of a sensorineural hearing loss and conductive hearing loss
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central auditory processing disorder
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normal hearing
problem at the level of the brain |
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speech recognition threshold
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lowest level speech is recognized and understood
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speech awareness threshold
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lowest level speech is perceived
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word recognition
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when presented at a comfortable level, percentage of words understood
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congenital hearing loss
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born with a hearing loss
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prelingual hearing loss
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hearing loss present before language
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preilingual hearing loss
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hearing loss happens during the time language learning
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postlingual hearing loss
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hearing loss acquired after language is learnd
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adventitious
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hearing loss caused by disease of damage
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auditory verbal
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uses only residual hearing to learn language
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auditory oral
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uses residual hearing, speechreading, gestures, facial expression and body language to learn language
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cued speech
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8 hand shapes around the face
help lipread |
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American Sign Language (ASL)
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use by Deaf population
does not follow English grammar unique syntax accompanied facial expressions important |
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Signing Exact English
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manual
exact representation of English follows English syntax |
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Rochester Method
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26 characters
fingerspelling with spoken language |
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total communication
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Use both all avenues to prompt communication both verbal and nonverbal means
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passive
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cooperative
withdrawn pretends to hear |
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aggressive
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hostile
intimidates other lectures others |
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assertive
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effectively communicates with others
uses good strategies to repair conversation takes responsibility for communication difficulties |
