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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Atoms
Smallest particles of an element that retain the chemical identity of the element
smallest
proton
positive (1+)
+
neutron
none (neutral)
neutral
electron
negative(1-)
-
atomic number
atom has no net electrical charge, the number of electrons it contains must equal the number of protons
electrons = protons
mass number
total number of protons plus neutrons in the atom
protons + neutrons
isotopes
same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
atomic weight
average atomic mass of each element
group 1A
alkali metals
Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr
group 2A
alkaline earth metal
Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra