Atoms And The Periodic Table

Front 1

ANE

Back 1

What do all alkanes end in?

Front 2

ENE

Back 2

What do all Alkenes end in?

Front 3

YNE

Back 3

What do all Alkynes end in?

Front 4

meth

Back 4

what is the prefix for 1 carbon atoms

Front 5

eth

Back 5

what is the prefix for 2 carbon atoms

Front 6

prop

Back 6

what is the prefix for 3 carbon atoms

Front 7

but

Back 7

what is the prefix for 4 carbon atoms

Front 8

pent

Back 8

what is the prefix for 5 carbon atoms

Front 9

alkanes, alkenes, alkynes

Back 9

what are the three types of hydrocarbons

Front 10

single bond

Back 10

what type of bond do alkanes have

Front 11

double bond

Back 11

what type of bond do alkenes have

Front 12

triple bond

Back 12

what type of bond do alkynes have

Front 13

molecular formula

Back 13

isomers of the same compound have the same____

Front 14

structural formulas

Back 14

isomers of the same compound have the same molecular formula but different ____

Front 15

protein

Back 15

a polymer that is made up of a long chain of amino acids

Front 16

polymers

Back 16

a long thin chain of molecules made up of at least 5 repeating monomers

Front 17

Metallic

Back 17

Metals and Metals

Front 18

Ionic

Back 18

Metals and Nonmetals

Front 19

Covalent

Back 19

Nonmetal and Nometals

Front 20

the average of all an atoms isotopes

Back 20

how do you calulate the atomic mass of an element

Front 21

neutrons

Back 21

what subatomic particle is different between an atom and an isotope

Front 22

electrons

Back 22

what subatomic particle is different between an atom and an ion

Front 23

neutrons

Back 23

isotopes have a different number of ______ than the atoms of the same element

Front 24

atomic mass

Back 24

isotopes have a different number of neutrons than the atoms of the same element thus this makes them have a different_______

Front 25

An ion is stable w/ a full outer shell because it already gave away electrons. An atom is still waiting to give away or recieve electrons.

Back 25

why are ions less reactive than atoms

Front 26

Atomic number tells you the number of protons and electrons and the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons

Back 26

what is the difference between the atomic number and the mass number

Front 27

subtracting your atomic mass by atomic number (Round atomic mass)

Back 27

how do you figure out the number of neutrons

Front 28

the number of protons and electrons

Back 28

what does the atomic number tell you

Front 29

Full outer shell wityh 8 valence electrons "Happy atoms"

Back 29

why are the noble gases considered to be stable

Front 30

group 1

Back 30

what group are the alkali metals located in

Front 31

valence electrons

Back 31

what do the group numbers help you figure out

Front 32

since they have the same charge

Back 32

why do two electrons repel each other

Front 33

since atoms have the same amount of positve protons and negetive electrons they balance out and become equal.

Back 33

explain why an atom has a neutral charge

Front 34

positive

Back 34

what charge does a proton have

Front 35

negetive

Back 35

what charge does an electron have

Front 36

no charge

Back 36

what charge does a neutron have

Front 37

1 a.m.u

Back 37

what is the mass of a proton

Front 38

less than 1

Back 38

what is the mass of an electron

Front 39

1 a.m.u

Back 39

what is the mass of a neutron

Front 40

ionization

Back 40

GAINING AND LOSING OF ELECTRONS
the process of adding or removing electrons from an atom or molecule, which gives the atom or molecule a net change

Front 41

strong force

Back 41

the force (required pull) to hold the nucleus

Front 42

isotope

Back 42

an atom that has the same number of electrons and protons as other atoms of the same element do but that has a different number of neutrons. THIS CAUSES THE ATOMIC MASS TO CHANGE

Front 43

mass number

Back 43

THE SUM OF THE NUMBERS OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS IN THE NUCLEUS of an atom

Front 44

atomic number

Back 44

THE NUMBER OF PROTONS IN THE NUCLEUS of an atom; the ________ is the same for all atoms of an element

Front 45

valence electron

Back 45

AN ELECTRON THAT IS FOUND IN THE OUTERMOST SHELL OF AN ATOM and that detrmines the atom's chemical properties

Front 46

orbital

Back 46

a "shell" that an electron travels in around the nucleus

Front 47

atom

Back 47

the smallest unit of an element (that maintains the propeties of that element) made up of protons, neutrons and electrons

Front 48

transferring

Back 48

ionic bonds do what with there electrons

Front 49

sharing

Back 49

covalent bonds do what with there electrons

Front 50

positive
the neutrons have no charge and protons are positve

Back 50

what charge does the nuclues have

Front 51

paired monomers

Back 51

what makes up the rungs of the DNA double Felix