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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

where are the neutrons and the protons located?

in the nucleus

where are the electrons located?

outside the nucleus orbiting

what is the difference between cloud and orbit view?

the cloud view is more 3d and more realistic while the orbit view helps show different distances away from the nucleus

what is an ion?

atoms with unequal number of protons and electrons giving a post or neg charge

how do electrons effect the mass number?

they don't they are 2000 x's smaller

what makes an atom unstable?

when protons and neutrons are not balanced

is it possible to make 2 different atoms of the same element if so how?

yes, by changing the number of neutrons

how do protons and neutrons effect the mass number?

each have a mass of 1 AMU ; raise or lower mass by 1

what changes an atom from one element to another

# of protons

if you put all the electrons in the model are they the same distance away from the nucleus?

no up to 2 electrons can be in first orbit and then 8

if you want an atom to be neutral?

equal # of electrons/neutrons