Reading...
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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Phoneme
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The smallest sound unit of a language that distinguishes one word from another.
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Digraph
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Two letters that stand for a single phoneme.
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Syllable
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A unit of pronunciation that consists of a vowel alone or a vowel with one or more consonants.
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Phonogram
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A letter sequence comprised of a vowel grapheme and an ending consonant grapheme.
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Phonics
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A method in which basic phonetics, the study of human speech sounds, is used to teach beginning reading
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Grapheme
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A letter or combination of letters that represents a phoneme.
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Macron
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The symbol placed over a vowel letter to show it is pronounced as a long sound.
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Closed Syllable
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Any syllable that ends with a consonant phoneme.
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Consonant Blend
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Sounds in a syllable represented by two or more letters that are blended together without losing their own identities.
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Diphthong
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A single vowel sound made up of a blend of two vowel sounds in immediate sequence and pronounced in one syllable.
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For most children, phonics instruction should be completed by the end of the _______ grade.
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Second
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Phonics is most effective when it is utilized with skills such as _______ and ________ analysis.
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Contextual and Structural
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Which of the following is a sound?
a. Grapheme b. Vowel c. Digraph d. none of the above |
B. Vowel
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Which of the following words contains an open syllable?
a. love b. son c. through d. fire |
c. through
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Which of the following words contains a digraph?
a. fly b. bring c. blond d. home |
b. bring
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Which of the following words contains letters that represent a diphtong?
a. low b. meat c. through d. boy |
d. boy
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What is an informal reading inventory used for?
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is an individually administered survey designed to help you determine a students reading instructional needs.
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What is an average IQ score?
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100
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What is a normal curve equivalent?
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Places scores on a scale from 1 to 99. Scores are an equal distance apart
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What is a percentile rank?
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tells us where the students raw score falls on a ranking of percentages from 1 to 99
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What is NAEP?
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National Assessment of Educational Progress
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What is ELAR?
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English Language arts and reading
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What is SLAR?
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Second Language arts and reading
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What is ELL?
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English Language Learner
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What are the five strands for the ELAR TEKS?
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1. Reading
2. Writing 3. Oral and Written Conventions 4. Research 5. Listening and Speaking |
