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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Functional Impairment
problems interfere with social, occupational, interpersonal realms; level of severity

MMSE: range 0-30 measures cognitive imparmt and indicates level of severity (none, mild, moderate, severe) rough measure
FI Treatment planning
severe/high levels: inpatient setting, partial hospitalization when stablized
low levels: outpatient setting

longer duration for those with serious diagnosis, poor premorbid functioning, 25-50 y/o, low level of social support
short duration: acute disorder, external stress is primary cause, good premorbid level of functioning

high levels: pharmalogical and also have other severe diagnoses (anxiety, depression)
low levels: psychosocial

acute FI, symptoms focus
severe Fi: can be insight-focus for longer duration or symptom focus for shorter duration

No treatment for negative response, no response or spontaneous imporvement
acute: structure, directive, active interventions
Problem Complexity
underlying patterns; presence of several problem domains/diagnoses (co morbidity), pervasive patterns of problem behavior, personality disorder

no well-defined instrument to assess, but MCMI can give indication if elevations in personality scales.
TAT can indicate how client relates to others, copes with interpersonal conflict
Problem Complexity planning
primarily psychosocial modality

if high problem complexity: more intense treatment, longer duration, to address long standing personality problems
if low problem complexity: low intensity and less frequent

high p/c: individual, group, family therapy to explore patterns of responses and patterns in relationships
low p/c: individual

high p/c: insight/awareness-focus orientations to resolve underlying conflicts
low p/c: skill building and symptom-focus to treat specific symptoms

outpatient setting

high: 2 chair, dream work, projective test of free association, cathartic discharge, interpreting transference and resistance

low: behavior contracting, social skills training, graded exposure, reinforcement of target beh, cbt techniques
Resistance
defense against what client percieves as others attempting to exert sense of control; need to control, hostility, impulsivity, direct avoidance, difficulty taking feedback, lack of empathy

MMPI could indicate resistance with high elevations of L and K validity scales (client has lied)
Resistance treatment planning
duration depends on if high or low resistance

psychosocial modality; individual format

high resistance; insight and awareness-focus
low resistance: symptom and skill focus

outpatient setting

high resistance; nondirective, supportive, self directed techniques. Self monitoring, therapist reflection, support and reassurance
Low: more directive, structured approaches. Behavior contracting, contingency management, graded exposure, direct hypnotic suggestion, cognitive restructuring, directed imagery