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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What does it mean to be oxidized?
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losing an electron
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What does it mean to be reduced?
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Oddly, its gaining an electron
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What is redox?
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REDuction/OXidation
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When electrons are passed from molecule to molecule, what sort of reactions are they?
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Redux
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In the redux process, what transfers?
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Electrons and energy
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The loss of an electron is called:
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oxidation
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The gain of an electron is called:
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reduction
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Nad+ and Nadp+ are called hydrogen carriers...what else are they called?
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electron carriers
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A hydrogen atom can be thought of in parts as...
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1 proton H+ and 1 electron e-
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Describe the photosynthesis net reaction.
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Light + H20 (oxidized to O2) + COs reduced to glucose.
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Describe the respiration net reaction.
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Gluose oxidized to CO2 + O2, reduced to H20 + ATP
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What are the inputs and outputs of Light reactions?
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Input: Light, H20, NADP+, ADP +P
Output: O2, NADPH and ATP |
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What are the inputs and outputs of the Calvin Cycle?
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Input: NADPH, ATP, CO2
Output: NADP+, ADP + P, Glucose (c6h12o6) |
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What are the inputs and outputs of Glycolysis?
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Input: Glucose (6c), NAD+, ADP + P
Output: 2 Pyruvate (3c), NADH and ATP |
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What are the inputs and outputs of Pyruvate Oxidation?
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Input: 2 Pyruvate (3c), CoA, NAD+
Output: 2 Acetyl-CoA (2c), CO2(1c), NADH |
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What are the inputs and outputs of the krebs cycle(Citric Acid Cycle)?
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Inputs: ACETYL-CoA (2c), NAD+, FAD, ADP + P
Outputs: CO2(1c), NADH, FADH2, ATP |
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What are the inputs and outputs of ETC and Chemiosmosis?
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Inputs: NADH, FADH2, O2, ADP + P
Outputs: Nad+, FAd, H20, ATP |
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What is another name for the krebs cycle?
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The citric acid cycle
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What is Chemiosmosis?
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Passive diffusion of protons through the ATP syntase to make ATP
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