Art Appreciation

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Building and sticking stuff together

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construction/assemblage

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A Necessary feature of _________ is repetition

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Pattern

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Basic shape for large sculptures

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Armature

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Developed oil paint

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Jan Van Eyck

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Shapes found in Nature are called

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Organic

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Illusion of depth on 2D surfaces through meeting of parallel lines and vanishing points.

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Linear Perspective

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Changing color, value, and detail are ways to show

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Atmospheric Perspective

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Mixing 2 primary colors

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Secondary Color

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Colors opposite of each other on the color wheel.

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Complementary

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The path of a moving point.

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Line

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Red, Yellow, Blue

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Primary Colors

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Art that physically moves is called

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Kinetic

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Material along with technique is called

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Medium

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Van Gough, and Gaugin in 1885

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Post Impressionism

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Symmetrical and asymmetrical are parts of

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Balance

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Draws attention to an area or subneutral areas

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Emphasis & Subordination

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created by angles and figures

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directional forces

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opposites/ strongly dissimilar

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Contrast

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Repeating of elements

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Repetition & Rhythm

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Shades of light and dark

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Value

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Size relation of parts to a whole

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Proportion

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The organization of visual elements

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Composition

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Communication, worship, expression and visual delight

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Functions of Art

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Art made by people with no training

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Folk Art

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Art with no recognizable figures

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Abstract/Nonrepresentational

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Symbolic meaning of signs and objects

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Iconology

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The foundation of all other media

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Drawing

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pastel, charcoal, conte crayon, pencil and ink

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Drawing Media

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idea, prep, a work in itself

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Reasons for Drawing

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Pigment with binder

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Paint

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Size relation of one object to another

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Scale

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Making things from clay

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Ceramics

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Provides color to paint

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Pigment

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Paint with wax

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Encaustic

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Paint that uses egg yolk as binder

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Tempra

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Rhick oil paint

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Impasto

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Preps canvas for paint

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Gesso

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Parallel lines that create shade

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Hatching

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Print making- No ink in the grooves.

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Relief

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Soft-Kut, Linoleum, and Woodcut

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Relief Print Making

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Overlapping, Getting Smaller, and Going up are ways to show

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Spatial Depth

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Create a mold

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Casting

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Engraving, Drypoint, Etching

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Intaglio Print Making

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Print Making that does not come out backwards

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Serigraphy (Silkscreen)

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Printmaking on Limestone

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Lithography

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Opaque watercolor

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Gouche

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When clay is exposed to heat

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Firing

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Clay that is air dried and very fragile

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Greenware

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Clay fired at low temp

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Earthenware

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Print Making- Ink in the grooves.

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Intaglio

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You can add to it or take away

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Modeling

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Chip away

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Carving

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pinch pot, slab, and coil

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Most often used in hand building pottery

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Clay fired at high temp

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Stoneware

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Warhol, and Oldenburg in 1940-60

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Pop Art

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Sculpture that projects from flat background

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Relief

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Sculpture you can walk around

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Freestanding

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Adds interest and brings everything together.

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Unity & Variety

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Take a large area and transform it into art

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Installation

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Kinetic sculpture done by

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Alexander Calder

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Shuttlecock sculpture/ scale

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Oldenburg

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Earliest form of camera

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Camera Obscura

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Derain, and Matisse in 1900

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Fauvism

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Nile, Tigres & Euphrates, and Yellow RIvers

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Where art came from (Prehistoric)

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Ninja Turtles (1400-1500)

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Renaissance

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Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Bernini's theatrical painting in the 1600s

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Baroque

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Line, Shape, Space, Mass, Light, Color, Texture & Pattern, Time & Motion

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Visual Elements

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Monet, and Degas thick paint paintings in 1860

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Impressionism

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Picasso, and Braque in 1910

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Cubism

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Salvador Dali, and Magritte in 1920

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Surrealism

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Unity & Variety, Balance, Emphasis & Subordination, DIrectional Forces, Contrast, Repetition & Rhythm, Scale & Proportion.

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Principals of Design

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light/dark

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Chiaroscuro

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Famous Architect

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Frank Lloyd Wright

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Paint with plaster

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Fresco