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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

tympanium

semicircular space above the doors to a cathedral

illumination

illustration and decoration of a manuscript with pictures or designs

hierarchical scaling

use of relative size to indicate the comparative importance of the depicted objects or people

flying buttresses

exterior support of interior vault

arabesque

a flowing, intricate pattern derived from stylized organic motifs, usually floral, often arranged in symmetrical designs; generally, an Islamic decorative motif

Byzantinian

frontality of poses, prominent halos, lack of modeling, strict formality

Romanesque

round arches, dark interiors, decorated exteriors

Gothic

pointed arches, stained glass windows, higher walls supported by buttresses, pinnacles, columns

Early Renaissance

Florence, Medici family, and "rediscovery" of classical forms, humanistic and idealistic

High renaissance

Rome, strove for balance, combining ancient philosophies with that of christian churches, further influence from ancient examples

Mannerism

an art almost exclusively the human figure, seeks instability, distortion, exaggerations and bizarre positions

Baroque

counter-reformation; dynamic and spacious, brilliant and colorful, theatrical and passionate, sensual and ecstatic, opulent and extravagant; fascinated with light, drama, and motion

rococo

characterized by gaiety and light delicateness, frivolous in subject, palette (soft pastel colors) and brush work (delicate)