Art 100 Quiz 2

Front 1

Atmospheric Perspective

Back 1

Showing depth using atmosphere

Front 2

Baroque

Back 2

600-1700 begins in Rome, Italy. Dramatic Violence, lighting, move

Front 3

Bernini

Back 3

Italian Baroque artist. Versitte (Ecstasy of St. Teresa, Cornaro Chapel. 1645-52. Marble)

Front 4

Borromini

Back 4

(San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, Rome 1638, facde finished 1667)
An architect from Ticino

Front 5

Caravaggio

Back 5

(Conversion of St. Paul 1600-02. Oil on canvas) & (Judith and Holofernes. 1598. Oil on Canvas)
Oil on Canvas painter

Front 6

Chiaroscuro

Back 6

Light and dark contrast used to define form.

Front 7

Contrapposto

Back 7

showing shifting of body weight to one side of body. Example- The Spear-bearer

Front 8

Counter Reformation

Back 8

Attempt by catholics to reform their own church

Front 9

Donatello

Back 9

Italian renaissance sculptor (david 1432 Bronze.)

Front 10

Durer

Back 10

Major western arts to paint self portraits (self-portrait 1500. Oil on panel)

Front 11

Etching

Back 11

process of preparing etched surfaces

Front 12

Bosch

Back 12

Dutch renaissance artist
[Garden of Earthily Delights triptych, showing (left wing) Garden of Eden, (center panel) The World Before the Flood; and (right wing) Hell. 1505-10. Oil on Panel]

Front 13

Botticelli

Back 13

Italian painter Florence
[Birth of Venus 1482. Tempera on Canvas]
[Venus and Mars. 1485. Tempera on Canvas]

Front 14

Foreshortening

Back 14

Visual contraction of a long object

Front 15

French Academy

Back 15

....

Front 16

Fresco

Back 16

technique for decorating a wall or ceiling using plaster while it is damp (painting on damp plaster)

Front 17

Gentileschi

Back 17

female italian, baroque artist
[Judith and Maidservant with the head of Holofernes. 1625. Oil on Canvas]

Front 18

Ghiberti

Back 18

[Sacrifice of Isaac. 1401 Gilt bronze]
[Story of Jacob and Esau, from the gates of paradise, Baptistery of Florence Cathedral. 1435]

Front 19

Giotto

Back 19

[Crucifixion. 1305-6. Fresco Gothic renaissance]

Front 20

El Greco

Back 20

Oil on Canvas painter 1610-1614

Front 21

Grunewald

Back 21

German renaissance artist
[Isenheim Altarpiece, center panel with Crucifixion. 1510-15. Oil on Panel]

Front 22

Hals

Back 22

dutch art. dutch golden art painter.

Front 23

Leonardo Da Vinci

Back 23

Scientist, High Renaissance, The last supper

Front 24

Linear Perspective

Back 24

method for showing depth using lines/parallel receding lines appear to meet in the distance

Front 25

Mannerism

Back 25

1520-1600 style in art

Front 26

Masaccio

Back 26

First work of art to show linear perspective
[Holy Trinity with the virgin and St. john. 1428. Fresco]

Front 27

Metal Engraving

Back 27

A desgin engraved into somthing

Front 28

Michaelangelo

Back 28

1564 Sculptor [sistine chapel ceiling, the vatican, rome. 1508-12]

Front 29

Naturalism

Back 29

Ordinary and natural/real

Front 30

Oil Painting

Back 30

oil, translucent, dries slowly

Front 31

Piazza of St. Peter's

Back 31

Bernini, built: the Vatican, Rome. Time: 1663

Front 32

Raphael

Back 32

painter died in 1520
[Our Lady of the Goldfinch. 1506 Oil on panel]
[School of Athens. 1508. Fresco]

Front 33

Reformation

Back 33

an attempt to reform the catholic church

Front 34

Rembrandt

Back 34

Baroque artist
[Self-Portrait 1659. Oil on canvas]
[The blinding of Samson 1636. Oil on canvas]

Front 35

Renaissance

Back 35

-rebirth of learning and culture
1400 art look more realistic 3d volume scenes w/ depth

Front 36

repoussoir figure

Back 36

puts a figure or object in extreme foreground, and uses contrast and to increase depth.

Front 37

Rubens

Back 37

Flemish, Baroque painter. 2000 works of art
[Descent from the Cross (central panel). 1611-14. Oil on canvas]

Front 38

scale diminution

Back 38

objects in the distance appear smaller

Front 39

Sistine Chapel Ceiling

Back 39

Michelangelo, the Vatican, Rome 1508-12, Fresco

Front 40

Symmerty

Back 40

copies what is on one side of the line to the other (like a mirror)

Front 41

Tempera painting

Back 41

egg, flat, dries fast

Front 42

Tempietto

Back 42

Artist: Bramante
Where: Rome
Time: 1511 completed

Front 43

Tenebroso

Back 43

high contrast light and dark (extreme)

Front 44

Van Eyck

Back 44

Northern european artist
[Arnolfini Marriage (Giovanna Arnolfini and His bride). 1434. oil on panel]

Front 45

Vasari

Back 45

italian painter, fresco style, palazzo vecchio

Front 46

Velazquez

Back 46

Spanish baroque artist painter
[Las Meninas (The maids of Honor) 1656. Oil on canvas]

Front 47

Vermeer

Back 47

dutch baroque artist. Typically: interior scenes, light comes from left, shows women, single figure, normal.
[interior with a woman reading a letter. 1662-4. Oil on canvas]

Front 48

vita activa

Back 48

.....

Front 49

vita contemplativa

Back 49

......

Front 50

wood engraving

Back 50

engraving a picture or design into wood