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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Plan of Myrtos, Crete
EM II

No plan
Space separation
One of the first sites of wine production
Sedos Type Cycladic figure. Made of Marble. From a grave on the Island of Naxos, Cyclades
ECII

Tech. - marble art/style
Ritual purpose
Paint
Cycladic figurine. Marble.
Early Cycladic II
Harp player

-music
-ritual
-marble -> tech./style
Early Bronze Age Frying pan from Syros in Cyclades. ECII.
Terracotta
Early Cycladic II
Found in tomb at Chalandriani

-wind and boat
-fertility vessel ritual (?), charm in the form of a womb
Snake Goddess
Middle Minoan III
Faience
found at Knossos

-nature/religion
Plaques in the shape of houses, perhaps inlays from furniture.
MMII
Faience
found at Knossos

-air and light, windows
-beginning of palace
Kamares Ware beak spouted jug
Middle Minoan II
Ceramic
found at Phaistos, Crete

-nature
-pottery wheel
Minyan ware goblet. Ceramic.
Middle Heladic
from Mycenae

-Pottery wheel; thin sharp profile
-simple, probably functional as oppose to ritual
Beak spouted jug. Ceramic. From Thera.
Middle Cycladic

-Beak seen in Troy
-Simple, Functional
-Beak spout (bird/nature)
Plan of the palace of Minos at Knossos Crete. LM

-Architecture
-Social
Palace of Minos at Knossos Crete: Grand stair case adjacent to the royal living quarter. LMI

-Air and light
-social status
Temple and Grand Stands. Frescos.
LMI
Found in Palace of Minos- Knossos

-social, clothes, gathering
-art/style. Picked up from Egyptians
Statuette from Palaikastro. Gold and ivory body and gramets, serpentine and crystal head and eyes. 50cm tall.
LMI

-religious(???)
-art/style
Marine style pilgram flask from Palaikastro, Crete. Ceramic.
Late Minoan IB

-style, nature/water
-also social. See transition from floral to water. Volcanic eruption. Flora dead, notice/see new things.
Landscape with swallows. Thera, Cylades. Fresco.
LBI

-nature
-fresco
Sarcophagus from Aghia Triadha, Crete. Painted Lime stone
~1400BC. LMII to LMIIIA

-ritual from iconography
-social -> dead, class
Mask of Agamemnon from shaft grave V at Mycenae. Gold
Late Helladic I

-individualistic, facial representation
-gold
-dead
Gold Signet ring from shaft grave IV. Mycenae.
Late Helladic I

-gold
-Minoan art influence
-Warriors
Tholos tomb - "Treasury of Atreus". Mycenae
LHIIIB

-Relieving trial
-Social stratification, bury dead
-Cross culture, Myceneans- rigid. Minoans- free flowing and air
Lion Gate entrance. Mycenae
1250 BC. Helladic

-lions show power
-Column in center shows contact with Minoans. Took architectural idea
Tripod Tablet - Linear B. Teracotta. Pylos
Late Helladic III B

-Inventory of traded goods
-Syllabubary system
Warrior Vase. Mycenae
Late Helladic III B-C

-Marks transistion from LHIII B to LHIII C
-Pictoral Style
Reconstruction drawing of heroon at Lefkandi.
Dark Age. 10th Cent. BC.

-Burial of wealthy
-Bronze and Faience bowls from Near East and Egypt showing trade
Bronze horse - bronze
Geometric. 750-700 BC.

-Limitations of bronze working during Geo. Period.
-Burial, care for dead, status
Charioteer figurine. Olympia.
750-700 BC. Geometric. (Orientalizing?)

-Votive offfering celebrated as a victory
-Olympic games imperative to lives
Female figuring from Athens. Ivory.
730 BC. Geometric

-grave
-ivory from Orient
-Nude female from Orient
Attic Geometric amphora - Dipylon Master
Attic Geometric. 750 BC.

-Grave in Athens. Amphora -> women burials
-Prothesis
-Coordination of paint articulate underlying strive for political and social order
Chigi Vase, protocorinthian olpe.
650 BC. Protocorinthian / Orientalizing

-Veii
-Depicts phalanx warfare. Can see emergence of hoplite warfare and battle forming Phalanx in Archaic period. Contrast to heros of Homer
-Boy playing Aulos - synchronized
Frieze of horsemen/warriors from temple at Prinias. Limestone
Late 7th c. BC 625-600
Orientalizing period
Mantiklos Apollo, Thebes. Bronze.
700-675. BC. Orientalizing

-Dedicated to Apollo
-ensrciption
Nikandre Statue from Delos. Marble.
640. BC Archaic

-Dedicated to an aristocrat from Naxian
-Inscription
-defined by male relatives and implied independence
New York Kouros from Attica. Marble.
600 BC. Archaic
Attic

-nude- orientalizing. Modified/Trained by egypt
-Grave markers
Grave marker of Phrasikleia, and inscribed base. From Merenda Attica. Marble.
540 BC

-Inscription suggests daughter that died before marriage
-Female social status
Archaic Temple of Artemis at Ephesus.
560 BC. Archaic

-King Croesus, of Lydia, sponsored Temple
-Ionic
Treasury of the Siphnians at Delphi
530 BC. Late Archaic

-constructed as a shrine
-competition
-Ionic
Temple of Artemis, Corcya, Pediment: Medusa with her son Chysaar. Lime stone
580. BC Archaic

-Panthars- power
-Synoptic. Pegasus
Temple of Apollo at Corinth. Limestone with white stuco surface
560 BC. Late Archaic

-Capital bulge
-Doric order
Attic black figure amphora by Exekias: Suicide of Ajax.
540 BC. Late Archaic

-Surpassed Corinth's Vases/pots
-1 scene
-Used before red figure
Attic red figure amphora by Euthymides: revelers
510-500 BC

- Body in motion new
-Inscription
-Red Figure
Temple of Hera II (Poseidon)
470-460. Late Archaic

-Paestum
-Doric
-Same knowledge as mainland greece
Charioteer from Motya, Sicily. Marble
480-450 Classical

-stance
-clothing
- Hair late Archaic but face is Severe. Origens questioned
Temple of Zeus, Olympia. East Pediment: The seer Iamas. Mable.
460 BC Severe

-age and anxious expression new to Geek scultpure
Rice Warrior. Bronze with copper lips and nipples, silver teeth and inlaid eyes.
460-450 Early classical/ Period of transition

-knowledge of body, movement
Parthenon South Metope: Struggle between Lapith and Centaur. Athens
447-438 High Classical

- Moment in story, leaves rest to imagination
-Tension of fight, but drapery shows control over chaos
Attic red figure amphora by Achillies Painter: Achillies, in contraposto Polykleitan stance.
440 Early Classical
Volci

-stance
-fewer signatures second half of century
-The mood is close to the ideal calmness of the Parthenon figures, while the stance resembles the Doryphoros.
Doryphoros by Polykleitos. Roman Copy of Greek Bronze original. From Pompeii. Marble.
440 Classical

- Weight leg/Free leg pose, Walking pose. Also Contrapasto
-Pose and Poise reflects social freedom
-Ideal male body
Temple of Athena Nike Relief figure adjusting her sandal. Athens. Marble.
410-405 High Classical

-Clinging drapery
-Made during war between Sparta and Athens
Erechtheion on Athenian Acropolis. Marble with black Eleusinian Limestone. Athens
430-406
Caryatic porch 420-410

-Ionic
-Despite losing war ( with Sparta?) continued building programs which displayed cultural dominance
Epidaurus Theater
Early 3rd. Classical

-Drama
-Theater associated with Dionysos
-Sacrifices
-Community
Drawn reconstruction of the Philippeion at Olympia.
330 Late Classical

-Tholos temple. Heroon.
-King built it to show success and power. Politically motivated.
-Legitimize Macedonian presence in Greece and so the Greece would serve them
Mausoleum at Halikarnassos.
350-340 Hellenistic

-Ionic. Amazon. Lapith
-City ruled by a Persian Satrap, shows other cultures recognize Greek culture
-hired greeks to build it. Clothing and stance greek but not faces.
Aphrodite of Knidos by Praxiteles. Roman copy of a 350 marble greek original.
Late Classical
Knidos

-First naked female
-S curve
-Viewed from all sides
The Scraper (Apoxyomenos). Roman copy of a 350-325 Bronze Greek original by Lysippos. Marble.
Hellenistic
Rome

-new cannon of proportions, slender body and smaller heads -> look taller
-3D movement
Ilissos stele - school of Skopas
330 Late Classical
Athens

- different ages, dead boy
Krater from Derveni. Guilded Bronze, Copper and Silver.
330 Hellenistic

-Dionysos, satyrs dance around
-Cultural diffusion, Greek style is transformed and manipulated to adapt to the Macedonian taste
Rape of Persephone. Wall painting in Tomb of Persephone.
340
Vergina / Aigai

-Hades carrying off Persephone
-Depth -> eliptical wheel. Shadow for volume of faces
- Death, yet life of Persephone
Stag Hunt Pebble Mosaic. Signed by Gnosis, from Pelle (Macedon)
300 Hellenistic

-Pebbles closely packed and uniform size. Color.
Portrait of Alexander the Great - Lysippos (Roman Copy). Marble.
300 Late Classical
Skulpturensammlung (Albertinum) (Dresden) (Repository)

-anastole - hairstyle
-Thick neck and bold cheeks, powerful, conquoror
-superhuman, decended from Herakles
Alexander sarcophagus, frieze panel: scene of Macedonians fighting Persians with Alexander at the far left attacking on horseback. Marble.
320 Hellenistic
Sidon

-Persians and Macedonians, Alexander tried to amalgamate to legitimize kingdom
-artistic skill
Gaul with his wife. Gallic cheiftain killing himself (Roman Copy). Hellenistic group. Marble. Pergamon.
220 Attalid

-Rather die than surrender. Barbarian portrayed as a noble hero
- Twisting is baroque
Gilt silver emblema from a drinking bowl depicting the sea monster Skylla hurling a rock.

-Likely made is Syracuse mid to late 3rd c. BCE.
-Buried under floor of a basement room in a house at Morgantina shortly in or before 211 BCE.
-illegally excavated from Morgantina in Scicily and then sold to Metropolitan Museum.
Great altar of Zeus. Pergamon. East frieze: Athena fighting giants. Marble.
175-150 Attalid
Pergamon

-establish order and justice
-Inspired from athena depiction at parthenon
- Pergamene kings defeated Gauls, Greeks - Persians, Gods- titans
Jockey of Cape Artemision. Artemision, Cape. Bronze.
200-150 Hellenistic

-from a shipwreck
-captured moment in time
Comic Scene, by Dioskourides of Samos. Mosaic. From a house at Pompeii
100 BC Imperial Roman

-Scene from new comedy at the theater
-old techniques to make peice, shading and polychromy