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160 Cards in this Set
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سحب
سحابة سحاب منسحب |
I and VIII drag, withdraw, unsheathe
context: withdraw troops, money, license cloud, umbrella zipper disqualified, withdrawn |
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سهب
|
to go on at great length
|
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صحب
صاحب |
to be an associate, companion, or friend (I, III, IV, VI, VIII, X)
master, lord, owner, highness |
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صخب
|
I and VIII roar, clamor, raise a din
|
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SHB roots (4 common)
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سحب to withdraw
سهب to talk at great length صحب to accompany صخب to clamor |
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قر
مقر تقرير قارة مقرر |
to settle down, to decide, to be firmly established (I, II, IV, V, X)
seat, residence report continent reporter |
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قرأ
استقراء |
to read
investigation |
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قرع
قرعة اقتراع |
I to thump, knock, strike, spank, be bald-headed
II to scold III to fight VIII cast lots pumpkin, gourd ballot balloting, voting |
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قرى
قرية |
to be hospitable
village |
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KR roots (6)
|
قر * to settle, decide
قرأ * to read قرع to thump, ballot قرى to be hospitable كر * to repeat, refine كور to roll into a ball |
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كر
تكرير |
I to turn around and attack
II to repeat, ask repeatedly, refine refining process |
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كور
كرة |
II and V roll up into a ball
ball, sphere, globe |
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HDR verbs (7)
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حدر slope down or shed tears
حذر * be cautious حضر * attend, civilize, prepare خدر numb or seclude خضر * be green هدر to surge or to be spent in vain هذر to prattle |
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حدر
|
I, II, V, VIII to slope downwards
also, to shed tears |
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حذر
|
1,2,3,5,8 to be cautious, wary
|
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حضر
حضارة تحضير محاضرة احتضار استحضار |
to attend, civilize, fetch, synthesize
1. civilization 2. preparation (i.e., of a medicine) 3. lecture 8. death 10. summoning or production |
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خدر
خدر تخدير خادرة مخدرة |
to be numb, anaesthetized, kept in seclusion
women's quarters anaesthesia crysalis girl kept in seclusion |
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خضر
|
to be green -- including herbs, grass or vegetables
|
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هدر
هدرا هدارة مهدور |
to surge, roar, bray, bellow
to be spent in vain in vain waterfall unavenged |
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هذر
|
to prattle, babble
|
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SHL roots (3)
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سحل *to smooth down
سهل *to be flat, easy, mild صهل to whinny |
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سحل
سحلية مسحل ساحل سواحلية |
to smooth down, plane, file
lizard planing tool seashore, coastal plain Swahili (The Sahel is a narrow belt of land running west to east through Africa, south of the Sahara -- grassland s/ acacia -- meaning coast of the Sahara) |
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سهل
اسهال متساهل |
1,2,5.10 to be flat, easy
3,6,8 to be mild, tolerant 4. to purge the bowels diarrhea mild, tolerant |
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صهل
|
to whinny
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SHR verbs (8)
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سحر *do magic, early morning
سخر *ridicule or subjugate سهر *be sleepless, stay up at night صحراء *desert, wasteland صخر *stone صهر fuse, become related by marriage شهر * be famous, be monthly شخر to snore |
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سحر
سحر سحور سحارة |
1,2 to bewitch, enchant, fascinate, be magical
lungs OR early morning meal before sunrise during Ramadan chest, crate |
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سخر
ساخر مسخر رجال السخرة |
1,2,5 to ridicule OR subjugate
sarcastic oppressor serfs |
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سهر
سهرة سهار |
1,4 to be sleepless (often partying or guarding)
evening gathering insomnia, vigil |
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صحراء
|
desert-like, wasteland (no verb)
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صخر
|
rocks, boulders (no verb)
|
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صهر
صهر مصهر انصهار |
1,7 to melt, fuse
3,4,6 to become related by marriage in-law relationship foundry or fuse fusion (e.g., nuclear) |
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SRH verbs (4*+1)
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سرح * to release, roam freely, theatre
شرح * to slice, explain شره to be gluttonous صرح * declare, speak frankly صرخ * scream, cry for help |
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سرح
سراح تسريح سريح مسرح سارح الفكر |
1 to roam freely,
2 dismiss, release, send to pasture 7 let one's thoughts wander release, dismissal peddlar theatre absent-minded |
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صرخ
صاروخ |
to scream, cry for help
rocket |
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شرح
شريحة تشريح شارح انشراح مشرح |
1,2 to slice up, expose, explain
7 be open to joy slice dissection commentator joyfulness anatomist |
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شره
|
to be gluttonous
|
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صرح
تصريح |
1,2,3,4,5,7 to speak openly and frankly
2 to make a public declaration declaration |
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شهر
شهر شهرة تشهير مشهور |
1,2,4,8 to be famous
3 to hire on a monthly basis month reputation pillorying famous |
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SK roots (4* + 6) (not done yet)
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سقى to water, irrigate, give a drink
سك to bar the door OR mint a coin ساق * to drive, herd, market ساك to polish شق * to split, grieve, derive from شقو to be miserable شك * to doubt شكو * to complain شوق to yearn for, delight in شوك to prick, be prickly or thorny ( no hard S roots ) |
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سقى
سقى سقاء |
1,2,3,4,8,10 to water, irrigate, give a drink
irrigation waterskin, watercarrier |
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سك
مسكوكة |
bar the door, mint a coin
coin |
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* ساق
ساق سوق سويق سواق مساق |
1,3,6,7,8 to drive, herd, transport
2,5 to market leg, thigh, stem market, bazaar stem, stalk driver, chauffeur trend |
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ساك
سواك |
to polish
tooth-polishing brush |
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شق *
شق شقة شقيق انشقاق نشتقاق شاق |
1,2,5,7 to split, erupt, grieve
8 to derive a word crack, fission, half (a) apt (i,u) trouble, distance brother segregation, schism etymology, neologism troublesome, onerous |
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شقو
|
to be miserable
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شك *
|
to doubt (also, to prick)
|
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شكو *
مشكو مشتك |
1,4,5,8 to complain
defendant plaintiff (mushtakin) |
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شوق
|
1,2,5,8 to yearn for, to delight in
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شوك
|
1,2,4 to prick, be thorny or spiny
ex: thorn, tine, prong, spinal cord, barbed wire, difficult situation |
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SR roots (3* + 6)
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سر *to gladden or keep secrets
سرع * to be quick, hurry سرو to get rid of worries سرى to travel at night, pervade سور to wall in سوغ to go down easily سير * to start out, follow a course اسر to shackle, fetter اشر to saw |
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* سر
سر الليل سرير اسارير سراء سرية مسرة, مسرور |
1,2,4 to gladden
3,4, 6,10 to keep secrets 5,10 to take a concubine watchword bed facial features happiness and prosperity concubine joy(ness) "secret" meanings about twice as common as "glad" |
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* سرع
يسروع تسريع, اسراع, تسارع |
1,2,3,4,5,6 be fast, hurry
caterpillar (b/c ephemeral) acceleration |
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سرو
سرى-- سراة تسرية |
to get rid of worries
high-ranking, notable amusement |
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سرى
سرى سريان اسراء |
to travel at night, to pervade or be effective
creek spread, diffusion Mohammed's midnight journey to the 7 heavens |
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سور
سورة |
to wall in
3. to attack 5. to scale a wall sura from the Koran |
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سوغ
|
to be easy to swallow, palatable, permissable
|
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سير
سير سيارة مسار |
to set out, to follow a path
trip, tour, errand car route, trajectory |
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اسر
اسرة بأسره اسير |
to fetter, shackle
10. to surrendur family, clan entirely prisoner |
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اشر
اشر مئشار تأسيرة مؤشر |
to saw, OR to annotate an application
lively handsaw visa gauge, needle |
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شر *
شرر, شرار |
to be evil, wicked
also, sparks |
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* شرى
شريان |
to buy
also: artery |
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شعر
شعر * شعار شعور شعير شعارى |
to feel, perceive, poetize
hair OR poetry motto or emblem feelings barley goats |
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شور *
شارة, اشارة |
to advise
sign, signal, emblem most other uses related to "advising" |
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صر
صرة صرار اصرار |
to chirp, clink
coin purse cricket persistence |
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صرع
صرع مصرع صراع |
1 - to fell, to be epileptic
3,6,8 - to wrestle epilepsy OR rein death wrestling |
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صور
صورة صورى تصوير تصور |
2 to illustrate, represent
5 to fancy, conceive of image superficial, sham sketching imagination |
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صوغ
مصاغ |
to fashion, gold or silversmithing
jewelry |
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صير
مصير |
to become, to come to pass
progress, destiny |
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HSL, HSR, HSM verbs
|
yup, lots
|
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حسر
حسر البصر يا للحسرة |
1, 2, 5, 8 uncover, unveil, regret
nearsighted unfortunately |
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حسم
حسام مسوم حاسم |
1,7 sever
sword edge fatal decisive |
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حشر
يوم الحشر حشرة |
to crowd
day of resurrection insect, vermin |
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حشم
حشم محاشة |
1,2,4,5,8 to shame, to be modest
servants, retinue genitals |
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حصر
علامة الحصر حصير حصار |
1,3,7 to encircle
parentheses mat blockade |
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حصل
حصيلة محصل |
* 1,2,5,10 to get, take in ($)
yeilds, proceeds tax collector, cashier, conductor |
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خسر
يا خسارة |
1,2,4,10 cause loss or damage
|
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خشم
|
to make drunk
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خصر
خصر مخصرة اختصار |
1. to be cold
3, 6, to clasp around the waist 8 to abridge hip wand, scepter abridgement |
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خصم
خصم |
1, 7 to defeat, deduct, or discount
3,6,8 to quarrel, dispute opponent OR discount |
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هشم
هشيم |
1,2,5,7 to destroy, shatter
fragile, straw |
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هصر
|
break or crack a stick
|
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SD verbs 5* + 8
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سد
سود شد صعد سعد |
|
* سد
سد, سدة سداد سدود |
1,7 to clog or plug, provide for a need
2, 5 to direct an action (i.e., aim a ball, a glance) 4 hit on the right thing to say barrier, dam, gate cork airtight |
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سود *
سويداء تسويد سواد الناس |
to blacken
gloom rough draft (blackening the paper) the common people, masses |
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سيد
سيد سيدة سيادة سائد |
to master
Mr. (sayyid) lady (sayyida) mastery, his excellence (siyada) prevailing (e.g. opinion) |
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* شد
شديد شديدة مشادة متشدد |
1,2,5, 8 to strengthen, fasten, emphasize, press
3,6 argue very calamity argument stern zealot |
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شدا
شدو شاد |
to sing/chant, to be educated, to know a little arabic
song, chant educated (shAdin) |
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شيد
شيد تشييد اشادة مشيد |
to build OR praise
plaster construction praise lofty |
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صد
على صدد في صدد |
1, 2, 4 to divert, discourage
5 to confront facing, opposite concerning |
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صدىئ
|
to rust
|
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* صعد
صعود صعيد صعداء مصعد |
to climb, ascend
steep hill upland, Upper Egypt deep sigh elevator |
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* سعد
سعودى سعدان سعدانة ساعد ساعدة |
1, 4 to be happy
3 to help Saudi ape nipple forearm, strength tributary |
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صيد
صياد مصيدة |
1,5,8 to hunt or fish
hunter, fisherman a trap, net, or fishery |
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اسد
|
have the courage of a lion
|
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وسد
وساد, وسادة |
to put one's head down
pillow, cushion |
|
HS roots
|
counting....
3* + 17 |
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* حس
حس حسيس حساسي تحسس البعيد |
1,2,4,5 to feel, sense, grope
sensation faint noise allergic remote sensing |
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حسا
حسو حساء |
to slurp
soup soup |
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حش
حشيش حشاشي حشيشش محش |
to mow
hay, hemp, hashish last breath, spark of life sap-green sickle, scythe |
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حشا
حشوة حشا حشية حاشا.حاشى تحاش حاشية محشى |
1 to stuff, load, insert
2 to provide with a margin, hem 3 to except, exclude 5,6 to abstain from stuffing, load, etc bowels, womb (hashan) cushion except (with "li": far be it from...) avoidance (tahashin) border, hem, edge, margin, commentary, footnote stuffed (i.e., food) |
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حص
حص حصة\حصص |
to share out
saffron a share, a span of time |
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* حصى
حصى حصاة,حصوة احصاء\ات |
to count, to computer
pebbles (haSan) stone (medical, i.e. kidney stone) statistic |
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حوش
حوش\احواش,حيشان حوش حوشي |
to round up, gather
enclosure (haush) mob (hawash) wild |
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حوص
|
squint (because of bright light)
|
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حيص
محيص ما عنه محيص |
to flee
escape, sanctuary there's no escape from... |
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خس
خس |
to be mean, base, vile
lettuce |
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خسأ
خاسئ |
to chase away
spurned, despicable |
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خشى
خشيان\خشيا\خشايا |
to fear
timid (m/f/pl) |
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* خص
خص بخصوص تخصيص خاص خصاصة اخصاء |
1, 2, 8 to favor, distinguish; to be peculiar; to specify or specialize
lettuce concerning specialization special poverty (???) intimate friends |
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خصى
خصية\خصى |
to castrate
testicle |
|
خوص
خوصة |
NOUN palm leaves
plaitwork of palm leaves |
|
خيش
خيشة |
NOUN canvas
bedouin tent |
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هس
|
to whisper
|
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هش
|
to be crisp or cheerful
|
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هوس
هوس هويس مهووس |
to be baffled
foolishness (also mania, e.g. klepto-) (hawas) concept religious visionary |
|
هيش, هوش
هوشة, هيشة |
to be excited
ruckus (hausha) |
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وحش
وحش وحسية ايحاش |
1, 5, 10 to be desolate, lonely, to miss
wild, untamed, predatory brutality loneliness |
|
JR, JZ roots
|
5* + 10
|
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جر *
جرة\جرار من جرى, من جراء, من دريرة جرار جارور جارورة جريرة مجرة مجتر |
1,7 to pull, tow, drag
4,8 to ruminate track, track, also jar, also cud because of (min jarirati) tractor drawer rake guilt galaxy (majarra) ruminant, i.e., cow (mujtarr) |
|
جرؤ
جرئ, مجترئ جرأة |
1,2,5,8 to dare
bold courage |
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جرع
جرعة |
swallow, gulp
dosage |
|
* جرى
من جراك جراء جراية جريان, مجرى\مجار مجاراة ل اجراء جار |
1,2,4 to flow, happen, (4) set in motion
3 to agree because of you runner, race salary stream (jarayAn, majran\majArin) in accordance with (mujArAtan li) measure (e.g. policy) current, present (jArin) |
|
جز
جزة\جزز جزازة |
to shear
fleece slip of paper, tag |
|
* جزأ
جزء\اجزاء جزئ جزئية جزىء\ات اجزائ\اجزاجى |
2,5 to divide up, partition
8 to do a little at a time part, portion, fraction trivial detail molecule (juzai') pharmacist |
|
جزى
جزاءى |
to repay, reward, punish
penal |
|
جعر
|
to dung
|
|
* جار
جور جار\جيران جيرة جورة\جور جوار اجارة تجاور |
1 to oppress, to threaten territory
3,6 to neighbor 4,10 to grant/ask asylum injustice neighbor neighborhood pit, hole (pl. juwar) proximity, nearness protection, asylum relationship |
|
* جاز
في اجواز جواز السفر اجازة غائب بالاجازة جائز جائزة\جوائز |
1,4,6,8 to walk through, pass (an exam)
2,10 allow / ask permission 3 surpass in the midst of passport license, also vacation on vacation legal prize |
|
جوز
|
2 get married
any kind of nut (jauz) |
|
جير
|
lime
|
|
وجر\اوجار
|
NOUN cave, lair, pitfall
|
|
وجز
موجز |
be brief, succinct
summarized, abstract (mUjaz) |
|
اجر
اجرة اجر\اجور اجير\اجراء ايجار\ات مأجورى |
1,2,4,5 to pay rent
rate, charge wages (ujUr) workman (ujara') rent bribable |
|
ود
كان بودنا لو ود |
1, 5, 6 to like, love
3 to flirt we would like it if... affectionate |
|
ودع
دعة ودع وداع وديع , وادع |
1,4, 10 to put a deposit down, consign
2 to say farewell mild-temperedness seashells farewell! gentle, mild |
|
ودى
واد في كل واد |
1 to pay bloodmoney
4 to destroy wAdin river valley everywhere |
|
وضؤ
وضاء توضؤ ميضأة |
1,5 to be pure, perform a ritual ablution
brilliant ritual ablution public fountain |
|
وضع
وضع ألام الوضع وضيع في غير موضعه واضع برنامج موضوع موضوعية |
1 to lay something down
8 to be humble position, situtation labor paints humble out of place programmer (author) theme, subject objectivity |
|
عد
عد الانفاس عليه عدة , عدد عديد عداد معداد تعداد اعدادى تعدد الالهة , الزوجات اعتداد بنفسه على استعداد ل معدود معدات متعدد الخلايا , الاطراف |
* 1,2,5,8 to count, calculate, consider, become numerous
4,10 to get ready keep a sharp eye on a number of, numerous frequent meter abacus census prep -- i.e., a school poly -- theism, gamy ready for FEW (countable number) materiel multi -- cellular, lateral |
|
عدو
لا يعدو ان ما عدا عدو عداوة لا معدى عنه معدية اعتداء معاد السامية |
1,3,5,8 to speed, overstep, commit an agression, be an enemy, attack, incite
2. to ferry (cause to cross) 4,7 infect not fail to except enemy OR footrace aggression inevitable ferry attack, rape anti -- semitism |
|
عض
|
bite, cling to with teeth
|
|
عضد
عضد تعضيد |
to help
strength, power help, assistance |
|
عضو
الاعضاء الدقيقة عضوى كتلة عضوية |
member, limb, organ
genitals organic organism |
|
عاد
ماذا يعود عليكم لا يعود ينظر اعادة - البناء عود الى غير عودة عوائد عادة - سرية على عادته عيادة |
* 1,3,4,10 return, come back
2,5,8 to get accustomed to what will it bring you he doesn't look at anymore re- (build) stick, pole, i.e., matchstick, physique never to return taxes habit -- masturbation habitually doctor's visit, clinic |
|
عاذ
عياذ \ اعوذ بالله عوذة تعويذ تعويذة |
take refuge, protect
God forbid! amulet spell, charm exorcism |
|
عوض
تعويض لا يعوض |
to pay a price
reimbursement irreplaceable |
|
عيد
عيد \ اعياد عيدية |
to celebrate, feast
feast day gift |
|
دعو
دعاء دعاوة , دعاية تداع استداء متداع مدع |
* 1,10 summon, invite, pray
3,6 challenge 8 allege, testify, accuse prayer propaganda, advertising imminent collapse summons about to collapse prosecutor |
|
دود
دود \ ديدان |
be wormeaten
worm, maggot |
|
ذيع
اذاية اذاعى ذائع |
to spread, broadcast
broadcasting radio widespread |
|
ضد
ضد مضادات - الحبل - حشرية - الحيويات |
to be contrary
opposite, anti contraceptive, insecticide, antibiotic |
|
ضاء
مضئ |
to gleam, radiate
luminous |
|
ضوضاء
|
hubbub
|
|
ضوى
|
to be scrawny, to weaken
|
|
ضاع
الصيف ضعيت اللبن يا ضيعة ال يا ضيعانه ضائع |
get lost, be futile, squander
you missed your chance -- aS-Saifa Dayyati l-labana what a waste of... what a loss wretched |
|
اداة \ ادوات
|
NOUN only -- tool, utensil, apparatus, device
|
|
ادى
اداء ادائى |
lead, cause, perform a duty
performance functional |
|
ايد
ايد تأييد مؤيد |
to support
strength support partisan |
|
ايض
ايض ايضا |
return, revert
metabolism also |
|
حد
الى حد ما الحد الاقصى \ الادنى حدودى حداد حديد على التحديد تحديد النسل حاد |
set bounds, sharpen
to some extent maximum/minimum on the border mourning iron to be exact birth control sharp |