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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What AR covers Military Justice

AR 27-10

Does a person have to accept an article 15?

No, he or she has the right to demand a trial by court martial

3What kind of extra duty is an NCO given by an article 15?

Supervisory duty only

What is UCMJ?

Uniform Code of Military Justice (the statute that prescribes criminal law for soldiers)

How many articles are there in the UCMJ?

146 articles and 12 subarticles

When was UCMJ enacted

1950, congress enacted the UCMJ, which was based upon and replaced the Articles of War, which had been around in various forms since 1775

What is a field grade article 15?

An article 15 imposed by an O4 or above

Who may impose an article 15?

Any commanding officer, including a warrant officer exercising command

What does the UCMJ establish?

It declares what conduct is a crime, establishes the various types of courts and sets forth the basic procedures to be followed in the administration of military justice.

What are the three classifications of article 15s?

-summarized


-company grade


-field grade

What form is used to record Summarized Article 15 proceedings?

DA Form 2627-1

Which articles are the punitive articles?

77-134

What are the three types of Court Martial?

-summary


-special


-general

What are the maximum punishments company commanders may impose?

14 Days extra duty


14 Days restriction


7 Days correctional custody (E3 and below)


7 Days forfeiture of pay


1 Grade Reduction for E4 and below


Oral or written letter of reprimand

Who is the highest military court?

The military court of appeals

Under what article is Non-judicial punishment imposed?

Article 15

Who makes up the military court of appeals?

The Court was originally composed of three civilian judges appointed by the President of the United States for a normal term of 15 years and confirmed by the Senate of the United States. However, effective October 1, 1990, Congress increased the membership on this Federal Court to five civilian judges, maintaining the original appointment and confirmation process. Except for ceremonial sessions and special hearing sessions held in various sections of the United States, the Court sits only in Washington, D.C.

What is one circumstance when a soldier does not have the right to refuse an Article 15 and demand trial by court martial?

When on a ship

What rights are given to a soldier under article 31?

The rights given to a Soldier under Article 31 are: the right to remain silent, the right to demand trial, and the right to an attorney