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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Describe the health in the Chesapeake
poor health because of dysentery and typhoid
How did tobacco affect the Chesapeake settlers' relationship with the Indians?
they over planted the soil,
and forcefully acquired new land- kicking Indians out
____- whoever paid the passage of a laborer received the right to acquire 50 acres of land
headright system
What happened to many indentured servants when their time was up?
"freedom dues" - land, cloths, ect.
-but by the end 17th century their land became scarcer, were penalized for misbehavior - extended term
Summarize Bacon's Rebellion
1676 a thousand rebels led by Bacon murdered Indians, ran Berkley out of Jamestown, burned capital
-b/c Berk. refused to retaliate against Indians
Where were the majority of African slaves taken?
South: Virginia and South Carolina
When did slavery really take off in North America?
late 1600s and early 1700s
Trace the path of slaves from capture to sale.
1.captured by coastal Africans
2.shipped
3. auction blocks in New World ports
Describe slave codes
earliest- made blacks and their children the property of their master for life
Gullah
language that evolved off coast of S.Carolina
-blended English with several different African languages
Name five contributions Africans to culture.
-new words: goober, gumbo, voodoo
-jazz-from African relig. dance
-banjo
-bongo drums
FFVs -
first families of Virginia
What were the levels of Southern society?
1.great planters
2.small farmers(largest group)
3.landless whites
4. indentured servants
5. black slaves
Make five statements Comparing the Chesapeake with southern colonies.
1. Both the pop. were naturally growing
2.both emergence of class sys.
3.dvlpd class of free whites with no$
4.early 1700s many African slaves
5. both based life much around plantations
What were the acceptable bases for divorce?
1. outright abandonment
2. adultery
What is the oldest college? second oldest?
oldest: 1636 - Harvard
2nd: William and Mary
____-mid-1700s a new Puritan sermon, scolded parishes for their fading faithfulness
jeremiad
Half-Way Covenant
1662: new Church membership;
-could be baptized but not take full communion
How many were killed in the Salem witch trials?
20
What might have been the cause of the witch hysteria?
the Halfway Covenant
Liesler's Rebellion
-bloody insurgence from 1689-1691
-animosity b/t lordly landholders and aspiring merchants