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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Senate investigation tying US loans to Allies as cause of US involvement
Nye Committee
leader of the nationalist Chinese
Chiang Kai-shek
Appeasement
giving in to demands to avoid armed conflict, Munich Conference
Blitzkrieg
lightning war, Germany's fast military attack
Axis
alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan
America First Committee
group pledged to keeping US neutral in WW2
Atlantic Charter
Allied goals for post-WW2
War Production Board
government agency regulating industrial production in WW2
Genocide
intent to destroy a ethnic, national, or religious group
D-Day
Allied invasion of France, 6/6/44
Stalingrad
battle between Soviets and Germans in WW2, blood battle in human history?
Winston Churchill
Prime Minister of Great Britain during WW2
Battle of the Bulge
last major German offensive of WW2
Manhattan Project
secret US development of atom bomb
J. Robert Oppenheimer
chief scientist in development of atom bomb
Stalin
dictator of Soviet Union
Superpowers
nation of highest rank, capable of influencing events
Satellites
nation that is dominated politically by another nation
Nuremberg Trials
leaders of Nazi Germany were judged for war crimes
Containment
US policy attempt to keep communism from spreading
Truman Doctrine
foreign policy of containment of communism
Marshall Plan
US policy attempts to rebuild post war Europe
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
US and European Allies
Warsaw Pact
Soviet Union and her European Allies
Collective security
multinational alliance for military security
Mao Tse-tung
leader of communist China
Limited War
military action short of nuclear exchange, keep wars small scale
Truman-MacArthur
Truman was forced to fire his top general during Korean War
Ho Chi Minh
leader of communist North Vietnam
Khrushchev
leader of Soviet Union during Cold War
Nasser
leader of Egypt, nationalized Suez Canal causing multinational dispute
Eisenhower doctrine
nations that took a stand against communism would receive aid
U-2 Incident
US spy plane was shot down over Soviet Union
Bay of Pigs
US sponsored a failed invasion of Cuba in 1961
Cuban Missile Crisis
dispute between US and Soviets when nuclear weapons were placed in Cuba
ICBM
Intercontinental Ballistic Missile, long range nuclear weapon
Office of Price Administration
govt agency to stabilize prices and rent in WW2
Berlin blockade
Soviet attempt to starve Allies out of Berlin
War Labor Board
organization to arbitrate disputes between labor and business