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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Botany
The study of plants.
Perennial Plants
Plants that grow year after year.
Annual Plants
Plants that live for only one year.
Biennial Plants
Plants that live for two years.
Vegetative Organs
Parts of a plant (such as stems, roots, and leaves) that are not involved in reproduction.
Reproductive Plant Organs
The parts of a plant (such as flowers, fruits, and seeds) that are involved in reproduction.
Undifferentiated Cells
Cells that have not specialized in any particular function.
Xylem
Nonliving vascular tissue that carries water and dissolved minerals from the roots of a plant to its leaves.
Phloem
Living vascular tissue that carries sugar and organic substances throughout a plant.
Leaf Mosaic
The arrangement of leaves on the stem of a plant.
Leaf Margin
The characteristics of the leaf edge.
Deciduous Plant
A plant that loses its leaves for winter.
Girdling
The process of cutting away a ring of inner and outer bark all the way around a tree trunk.
Alternation of Generations
A life cycle in which there is both a multicellular diploid form and a multicellular haploid form.
Dominant Generation
In alternation of generations, the generation that occupies the largest portion of the lifecycle.
Pollen
A fine dust that contains the sperm of seed producing plants.
Cotyledon
A "seed leaf" which develops as a part of the seed. It provides nutrients to the developing seedling and eventually becomes the first leaf of the plant.