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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Which of the following would have the smallest map scale?
Map of Asia
Map of Kentucky
Map of the World
Map of Nashville, Tennessee
Map of 6th Avenue, New York City
map of the world
2. Which of the following maps would be more useful for demonstrating varying levels of oceanic elevation?
Dot Density
Isoline Topographic
Cartogram
Proportional Symbol
Azimuthal
isoline topographic
3. Which of the following would be most important to a human geographer?
Ethnicity
Gender
Diversity
Space
Density
space
4. If you were measuring the concentration of white Americans using a dot density map, which threshold would put the most visual emphasis on those whites living in rural areas?
One dot per 3,000 white Americans
One dot per 50,000 white Americans
One dot per 100,000 white Americans
One dot per 150,000 white Americans
The proportion is insignificant to the visual emphasis
one dot per 3000 white Americans
5. Louisville, Kentucky, is located in a valley and is built on the Ohio River. Its street patterns follow the orientation of the river. These features refer most directly to Louisville’s
Situation
Relative Distance
Gentrification
Site
Absolute Location
situation
6. Distortion can be defined as
The error that occurs in all maps
a technique for giving each location on the earth a corresponding place on a flat surface
a mathematical formula for translating cultural understandings of rivers
a spherical, scaled model of the earth
the process of calculating map scale
the error that occurs in all maps
7. Human geography is best described as the study of
Where and why human activities are located where they are
Where and why natural forces occur as they do
Populations and birth rates
The earth’s impact on humans
The interactions between people groups
Where and why human activities are located where they are
8. Saying “Louisville, Kentucky, is located at 38 degrees north, 85 degrees west” is giving Louisville’s
Relative location
Region
Absolute Location
Functional Region
Cognitive Map
absolute location
9. Kentucky, Canada, and the Ohio River Valley, a German-speaking region, and Northern Ireland are all classified as
Functional Regions
Formal Regions
Perceptual Regions
Heterogeneous Cultures
Shatter Belts
formal regions
10. Which of the following is NOT used by geographers to determine absolute location?
Equator
Distance from the Ocean
Latitude
Prime Meridian
Longitude
distance from the ocean
11. Which of the following map projections would you most likely find in your textbook, as no one map property is overly distorted?
Gall-Peters Projection
Robinson Projection
Mercator Projection
Mollewiede Projection
Buckminster Fuller Projection
Robinson projection
12. Which of the following is an absolute location?
A18 degrees north, 145 degrees west
B 3 miles west of Denver
C The equator
D Beverly Hills, CA 90210
E Athens
a. 18 degrees north, 145 degrees west
13. Conformal Maps maintain
Area
Direction
Shape
Distance
Size
shape
14. Verbal, representative fraction, and graphic are all forms of
Maps
Scales
Geographic Themes
Cardinal Directions
Intermediate Directions
scales
15. A map that uses a symbol to display frequency (the larger the symbol the higher the frequency) is a(n)
Isoline Thematic Map
Choropleth Thematic Map
Proportional-symbol Thematic Map
Dot Density Map
Cartogram
Proportional-symbol Thematic Map
16. The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or from another long-distance method is _______
A. GPS.
B. GIAS.
C. GIS.
D. USGS.
E. remote sensing.
e. remote sensing
17. Which two of the following four boxes has the highest density of dots?
A. A, B
B. B, C
C. C, D
D. A, D
E. None of the above
17. Which two of the following four boxes has the highest density of dots?
A. A, B
B. B, C
C. C, D
D. A, D
E. None of the above
D. a,d
18. Which two have the highest concentration of dots?
A. A, C
B. B, D
C. A, B
D. C, D
E. None of the above
b. B and D
19. An area distinguished by one or more unique characteristics is a _______
A. biome.
B. region.
C, space.
D. landscape.
E. uniform unit.
region
20. The science of making maps is
A. geology.
B. demography.
C. cartography.
D. topography.
E. geomorphology.
cartography
21. Scale is
A. the system used by geographers to transfer locations from a globe to a map.
B. the extent of spread of a phenomenon over a given area.
C. the method used to measure the impact of an event on the physical environment.
D. the difference in elevation between two points in an area.
E. the relationship between the length of an object on a map and that feature on the landscape.
E. the relationship between the length of an object on a map and that feature on the landscape.
22. 1:24,000 is an example of what kind of scale?
A. bar line
B. fractional scale
C. graphic scale
D. written scale
E. None of the above
b. fractional scale
23. A system for transferring locations from a globe to a flat map is
A. distribution.
B. interruption.
C. projection.
D. distortion.
E. scale.
c. projection
24. A computer system that stores, organizes, retrieves, analyzes, and displays geographic data is
A. GIAS
B. GIS.
C. GPS.
D. remote sensing.
E. USGS.
b. GIS
25. The name given to a portion of Earth's surface is known as
A. location.
B. place
C. site.
D. situation.
E. toponym.
e. toponym
26. The concept that the distribution of one phenomenon is scientifically related to the location of other phenomena is
A. regional analysis.
B. regional association
C. spatial analysis.
D. spatial association.
E. spatial distribution.
d. spatial association
27. The arrangement of a phenomenon across Earth's surface is
A. regional association
B. regional analysis.
C. spatial analysis.
D. spatial association.
E. spatial distribution.
e. spatial distribution
28. The frequency of something within a given unit of area is
A. concentration.
B. density.
C. distribution.
D. spacing
E. pattern.
b. density
29. The spread of something over a given study area is
A. spacing
B. concentration.
C. density.
D. distribution.
E. pattern.
d. distribution
30. The spatial distribution created by the U.S. Land Ordinance of 1785 is an example of
A. concentration.
B. density.
C. distribution.
D. pattern.
E. spacing
d. pattern
31. The population of the United States is approximately 270 million, and the land area is approximately 10 million square kilometers. The arithmetic density of the United States is approximately
A. 270 square kilometers per person.
B. 27 square kilometers per person
C. 27 persons per square kilometer.
D. 0.04 square kilometers per person.
E. 0.04 persons per square kilometer.
c. 27 persons per square kilometer
32. Which is not a form of expansion diffusion?
A. contagious
B. hierarchical
C. relocation
D. stimulus
E. All of the Above
c. relocation
33. Economic development through international trade is an example of what type of diffusion?
A. contagious
B. hierarchical
C. relocation
D. stimulus
E. All of the Above
b. hierarchical
****34. If a group of people migrated from Papua New Guinea to North America and adopted Western cultural habits, this would be an example of
A. acculturation.
B. cargo cult.
C. hierarchical diffusion
D. diffusion.
E. sequent occupance
c. hierarchical diffusion
35. According to environmental determinism,
A. the physical environment does not determine social development.
B. the physical environment forces certain social development.
C. the physical environment sets limits on human actions.
D. people can adjust to the physical environment.
E. people can choose a course of action from many alternatives offered by the physical environment
B. the physical environment forces certain social develop
36. Which of the following types of maps use isolines to convey change over space?
A. cartograms
B. azimuthal projections
C. topographic maps
D. mental maps
E. location charts
c. topographic maps
37. Jenny’s Grandma emigrated from Dublin to New York, and the journey took her 4 days by boat. Jenny’s brother migrated from New York to Dublin, but his journey only took 7 hours by plane. This is an example of:
A. least-cost travel
B. transferability
C. topological space
D. demographics
E. time-space convergence
e. time space convergence
38. Which of the following statements best describes the subject matter of cultural ecology?
A. flows of energy and materials in an urban region.
B. interactions between ethnicities in a stateless nation
C. human-modified natural landscapes.
D. interactions between human societies and the physical environment.
E. characteristics of geographic regions
D. interactions between human societies and the physical environment.
39. No map is an accurate representation of the earth’s surface because
A. the distance decay effect prevents accurate representation.
B. all maps are geoids
C. a sphere cannot be projected onto a flat surface without distortion
D. all maps are mental maps
E. all maps are, to some extent, preference maps
C. a sphere cannot be projected onto a flat surface without distortion
40. Seoul, South Korea can be found at 37 00 N, 127 30 E. These coordinates describe Seoul’s
A. orientation
B. absolute location
C. cartographic position
D. Mercator Projection
E. situation
b. absolute location
41. A functional region differs from other region types in that it
A. has no center
B. has a focal point or node
C. has political boundaries
D. has an absolute location
E. obeys the rank-size rule
b. focal point or node
42. The initial spread of HIV between large cosmopolitan cities (e.g. Miami, San Francisco, New York) exemplifies which type of diffusion?
A. longitudinal
B. stimulus
C. hierarchical
D. contagious
E. relocation
c. hierarchical
43. You have two maps. One shows population density by state, other shows population density by county, and the two reveal entirely different patterns. This is an example of
A. preference
B. map projection
C. scale of inquiry
D. a mental map
E. visualization
c. scale of inquiry
44. The Far West and the Deep South are
A. formal regions
B. nodal regions
C. physical regions
D. vernacular regions
E. functional regions
d. vernacular regions
45. Which of the following statements illustrates environmental determinism?
A. Siberia is rich in mineral resources
B. in the Philippines, Luzon rice farmers terrace the hill slopes
C. Chile is a mountainous country
D. the natives are restless because of the hot season
E. when it gets hot in Texas, some people turn on air conditioners
D. the natives are restless because of the hot season