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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Expletive
a single word, or short phrase, usally interrupting normal syntax, used to lend emphasis to the word, i.e. but the lake was not drained before April-->but the lake was not , in fact, drained before April
Antithesis
etablishes a clear, contrasting relationship between two ideas by joining them together or juxtaposing the, often in a parallel structure
Amplification
is the repeating of a word or expression while adding more detail to it, expands a word or idea to make sure the reader realises its importanance. i.e. in my hunger after ten days of rigorous dieting i saw visions of ice cream- mountains of creamy, luscious ice cream
Eponym
substitutes for a particular attribute the name of a famous person recognized for that attribute. i.e. is he smart? Why the man is an Einstein
Exemplum
citing an example: using an illustrative story either true of fictitious i.e. let me give you an example. In the early 1920's in Germany...
Enumeratio
detailed parts, causes, effects, or consequences to make a point more forcibly. i.e. I love her eyes, her nose, her cheeks, her lips, ect.
Abstract Language
words that refer to ideas, qualities, attitudes, and conditions that cannot be perceived with the sense. i.e. freedom, beauty, joy
Bandwagon
the tactic of inviting the audience to accept an assertion because everybody does it
Concrete Language
words that refer to objects person, places, or conditions that can be perceived with the senses. Opposite of abstract language
Ad Hominem
making an attack on the person rather than the person's argument or particular issue
Equivication
using words that have at least two different definitions to support or refute an issue
False Analogy
a fallacy of comparing two things that are not sufficiently alike to be compared
Refutation
an attack on an opposing point of view in order to lessen its credibility or to invalidate it
Fallacy
an error in reasoning, a false argument
Cacophony
harsh joining of sounds, i.e. we want no parlay with you and your grisly gang who work your wicked will