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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Great American desert
vast arid territory including the great plains,rocky mountains,western plateau.
mining frontier
discovery of gold in Ca,caused steady flow of settlers in west
comstock lode
its discovery brought $340 million in gold and silver,caused nevada enter union
chinese exclusion act
prohibit further immigration to U.S by chinese laborers.
cowboys;vaqueros
mexican cowboys-traditions of cattle business & Tx longhorn borrowed from Mex.
barbed wire
by joseph glidden to help farmers fence in their lands on lumber-scarce plains.
farming frontier
homestead act encouraged farming on great plains.
Great Plains
farming encouraged by homestead act by offering 160 acres to pple farming for 5 years.
oklahoma territory
opened for settlement in 1889 and settled by hundreds.
frederick jackson turner;frontier thesis
historian;essay saying that after closing of frontier would cause am.to turn like aristotic england
indian wars
wars between indians and american settlers
sitting bull/crazy horse
led red river war
Dawes Severalty act 1887
designed to break up tribal organizations.into 160 acres & citizenship offered to those statyed on land for 25 years
george cluster;little big horn
place where cluster was ambushed
chief joseph
lead band of the Nez Perce into canada in defeat and surrender in 1877
helen hunt jackson,A century of dishonor
injustices done to native americans written in book.
assimilations
emphasized formal edu.and training and conversion to Christ.
ghost dance movement
last effort of Native am's to resist U.S domination thru religious mvmnt.sioux medicine man Sitting Bull was killed
wounded knee
>200 nat.am's gunned down in masscre of wounded knee in the Dakotas.marked end of indian wars on prairie
Indian Recongnition Act 1934
promoted reestablishment of tribal organization and culture,as part of pres.frank roos New Deal in 1930s