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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
least developed native american region
north
which region of the americas had nomadic native americans
northwest
produced a rich diet
3 sister farming
economic basis for jamestown
tobacco (john rolfe)
impact that tobacco had on soil
ruined it
tobacco is a poor man's crop because..
-easy to farm
-high profit
three sister farming
caused a population increase
economic structure of the north
manufacturing, agriculture, shipping, trading, (diverse economy= strength of north
describe political structure of the northern colonies
-town meetings
-religion determined ownership/citizenship
-oligarchy
-democracy
-autocracy
-theocracy (at first, but then failed)
-merchants
-separation of church and state (after failing)
describe the social structure of the north
-large middle class
-social mobility
-small poor/wealthy class
-dense population
-urbanizing
-major cities
-seaports (boston)
-culturally diverse
-many religions
by the 1750s all of the colonies of which region of north america practiced slavery
south
economy of southern colonies was based on
agriculture (single staple crops)
collected taxes that supported the church of england
south
early puritans "elected by god to be leaders"
visible saints
early religion who had a covenant with god
puritans
colony that became known to be settled by individualists
rhode island
which two colonies were most ethnically diverse
-new york
-pennsylvania
plymouth bay colony wrote this document that outlines the representative government we have today
mayflower compact
least populated and culturally homogeneous
south
colony that established the first colonial constitution, government controlled by citizens
connecticut, fundamental orders
established to bolster colonial defenses
new england confederacy
early colonial religious congregation whose system of government led to democracy and political democracy
puritans
mass movement of religion that led to the founding of dartmouth, princeton, and rutgers
great awakening
great awakening had what impact on the prestige of the clergy
overshadowed them
impact of great awakening on churches
created new denominations
repeated indian attacks on frontier settlements led to ...
bacon's rebellion
trading rum for african slaves was established on what route?
triangle trade route
according to the view of the english officials, what role would the church of england play in american society?
prop up the authority of the king
name the long range goals of the albany congress
achieve colonial unity and defense against french
ended the french and indian war
proclamation of 1763
how did the colonies defy the proclamation of 1763?
moved west
organized to address colonial grievances
first continental congress
what were colonists required to do under the laws of mercantilism?
send all natural resources back to the mother country and buy it back
this group of members of parliament feared too much power of king
radical whigs
what message was given in thomas paine's common sense?
independence and creating democratic republic
abigail adams advocated for this
women's rights
election of 1800 was settled by
the house of representatives
who won the election of 1800
jefferson
election of 1800 was peaceful because...
peaceful transition of power, other party accepted loss
supreme court case allowing court to declare something unconstitutional
marbury v. madison
jefferson believed this major decision was unconstitutional
la purchase
foreign policy towards france and england that backfired
embargo
this famous battle made william henry harrison famous and ended dream of indian confederacy
tippecanoe
2 regions that supported the war of 1812
south and west
meeting that helped to end the federalist party
hartford convention
jackson defeated british at
the battle of new orleans
election of 1824 decided in the house of representatives because
no candidate received a majority (12th amendment after much disputed election of 1800)
incapable of being enforced but this announcement made US foreign power
monroe doctrine
region that fully supported henry clay's american system
west
john quincy adams was accused of a corrupt bargain for...
appointing henry clay secretary of state
this agreement banned slavery north of the 36 30
missouri compromise
who was awarded by jackson positions in office
political supporters
why did south fear federal power to enforce tariff of 1828
if the federal govt could force the tariff, they could use that power against slavery
what triggered the nullification crisis of 1832-1833
tariffs
when it was time to renew the charter for the BUS and jackson vetoed, where did he put the federal money?
pet banks
who helped texas gain independence from mexico
US
refers to glorifications of traditional roles for women
cult of domesticity
mormon leader
joseph smith
this white male reformer led the cause for immediate abolition of slavery
william lloyd garrison
1840 view that god wanted us to have land
manifest destiny
treaty of guadalupe-hidalgo ended war with mexico, us paid $15 million for
mexican cession
wilmot proviso symbolized
abolitionism
slavery in new mexico and utah would be settled by...
popular sovereignty
supreme court expected to settle the issue of slavery by...
dred scott decision