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81 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
"My paramount object in this struggle is to save the Union, and is not either to save or to destroy slavery"
Lincoln
"no purpose directly or indirectly to interfere with slavery in the States where it exists"
Lincoln
What was the cry that was raised by Northern newspapers?
"On to Richmond"
The first battle of civil war?
Battle at Bull Run
(Manassas Junction)
Who saved the battle for the confeds?
Stonewall jackson
Another names for Potomac army?
Zouaves
Nugget, what occurred at Bull Run?
"military picnic"
Nuggets for McClellan
"Tardy George"
"Young Napoleon"
"Little Mac"
Lincoln accused him of having the
"slows"
Northern intelligence agency
Pinkerton's Detective Agency
McClellan headed the ...
Army of the Potomac
His first campaign was
The Peninsula Campaign
How many soldiers did each side lose?
Lee 20,000
McClellan 10,000
After which battle did Lincoln proclaim "cannot experiment for ten years trying to destroy the government and if they fail still come back into the Union unhurt"
After Peninsula Campaign
Hancock named
The Superb
Six point strategy of Union was?
TOTAL WAR
-block southern coast
-liberate slaves
-seize Mississippi river, cut south in half
-send troops through Georgia and Carolinas to split confed up
-capture Richmond
-Grants idea to engage enemy everywhere
Where was the leading rendezvous in west indies?
Nassau
What were profits for gamblers who passed the blockade?
700%
Lincoln proclaimed ______ to stop ships from traveling one place to only end up in the South
"ultimate destination"
"continuous voyage"
Wood US warship that threatened blockade>
Merrimack renamed Virginia
Tiny union ship ______ fought the Merrimack
"Yankee cheesebox on a raft"
Monitor
Critical battle at which Lee hoped to encourage foreign intervention?
Antietam Creek
Lincoln restored who to command?
"Little Mac" McClellan
What did a union solider find that helped them win the battle?
copy of Lee's battle plans with three cigars
Antietam was long awaited "victory" Lincoln need to launch ..... date?
Emancipation Proclamation
Sept 23, 1862
Abolitionists were calling Lincoln a
"first rate second rate man"
Two nuggets for proclamation?
"forever free"
"an act of justice"
How many slaves ran away to Northern camps?
1 in 7
Legal amendment that backed up proc?
13
What regions did this especially anger?
"Butternut" regions of old northwest and border states
This turned the war in to ______
"abolition war"
What increased dramatically due to proc?
desertions
All black regiments led by?
Robert Shaw
First war organization that allowed blacks?
Navy
How many blacks in north army by end?
180000
10%
"works doubly, weakening the enemy and strengthening us"
refers to what?
blacks soldiers
who were "the stomach of the confederacy" "intelligent contraband"?
blacks
What word developed from General Burnside?
sideburns
Burnside launched a rash attack at "Burnside's Slaughter Pen"
Fredericksburg
Nuggets for Joseph Hooker
"Fighting Joe"
Lee's most brilliant victory? Also Hooker's loss....
Chancellorsville
But what happen at the battle?
Jackson died shot by own man
"high tide of the Confederacy" ?
picketts charge
Impressive victory at _____ for general Meade
Ghettysburg
What had Jefferson Davis hoped about the battle?
his negotiators would arrive in Washington right after a confed victory
Lincoln gave a 2 min speech at
the Gettysburg address
Grants first sign of success?
Fort Henry and Fort Donelson
At this, when the confeds asked for surrender terms, Grant said?
"an unconditional and immediate surrender"
As Grant was attempting to take Corinth, he was attacked by confeds at?
Shiloh
Nugget for Grant
"unconditional surrender" Grant
Grant's best fought battle?
Vicksburg
Back to Back political successes that turned the war?
Gettysburg/Vicksburg
General who led a conquest into Georgia/ SC/ NC. Nugget?
General Sherman
"Sherman the Brute"
Nugget for soldiers of Sherman
"Blue Bellies"
"Sherman's Sentinels"
What were "iron doughnuts" and "Sherman's Hairpins"?
torn up railroad rails
The entire campaign was named
"Sherman's March"
"hellhole of secession" was?
SC
Organized by radical republicans who resented the expansion of presidential power in wartime.
Congressional Committee on the Conduct of the War
Most dangerous to Union cause?
Northern Democrats
"War Democrats" felt_____
"Peace Democrats" felt ___ and were also called
liked Lincoln
disliked Lincoln... Copperheads
Leader of copperheads?
Vallandigham
Hale wrote the book _____ that was inspired by the strange case of Vallandigham.
The Man Without a Country
In the Election of 1864, the Republicans joined with the _____ to form the _____.
War Democrats
Union Party
Who voted for / against Lincoln?
Repub and War demos FOR
Peace demo and copperhead AGAINST
Who faced off against Lincoln within the Union party?
Treasury Sec Chase
Democrats nominated
McClellan
Lincoln popular slogan was?
"Don't swap horses in the middle of the river"
Who said "Damn the torpedoes! Go ahead!"
Farragut
Which states did Lincoln lose?
Kentucky Delaware and New Jersey
Whose personal motto was "When in doubt, fight"
Grant
During the _______ Grant was called "Grant the butcher"
Wilderness Campaign
Norther troops captured Richmond and cornered Lee at
Appomattox Courthouse in Virginia
Southern veterans known as
"Lee's Ragamuffins"
When finding out of the surrender, Lincoln said
"Thank God I have lived to see this"
Who shot Lincoln?
John Wilkes
Who said "Now he belongs to the ages"
Stanton
Nationalism shown in the development of what four nations?
Germany
Italy
Japan
Canada/Britain
Where was Lincoln murdered? This place set the stage for Reconstruction
Ford's Theater
How many died in war?
600,000
2% of pop
Costs of war?
15 B
English bill passed two years after civil war?
Reform Bill of 1867