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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What was Jacksonian Democracy?
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governing should be directly from the people
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What was New Democracy?
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the same as Jacksonian democracy,
called for universal manhood suffrage |
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What was the panic of 1819?
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when overextended banks called back their debts
- farmers lost their land -bankers unfairly were unharmed |
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who were the candidates during the election of 1824?
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Andrews Jackson, Henry Clay, William H. Crawford, and John Quincy Adams.
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What was the outcome of the election of 1824?
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Jacskon got the most popular and electoral votes
- Jackson didn't get majority in Electoral COllege |
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What was the 12th Ammendment?
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the top 3 electoral vote winners would be voted by the House of representatives for president
-man who gets a 50% majority would be president |
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What was the Adams-Clay Corrupt Bargaining?
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After John Clay was eliminated, he convinced the House of reps. to vote John Q. Adams for president
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How did John Clay benefite from the Corrupt Bargaining of 1824?
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he was appointed secretary of state
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Cherokee Indians?
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John Q. Adams tried to deal fairly with the Cherokee Indians.
-Georgia was against John Q. Adams - Jackson was agaisnt the Cherokee Indians |
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What was the Tariff of 1828?
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increase the general tariff by 14%
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How were the Jacksonian responsible for the Tariff of 1828?
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Jacksonians tried to drive that tariff to 45% so that it could be blamed on John Q. Adams.
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what was the Tariff of Abominations?
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The tariff of 1828
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What was the Jacksonian Revolution of 1828?
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Jackson got majority of popular votes, and in the electoral collge.
Jackson elected president in 1828 |
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Who was "Old Hickory"
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President Andrew Jackson
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what was the spoils system?
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system used by Jackson to reward his supported with good positions in office
-hired scalleywags, and illiterates |
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Andrew Jackson
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Democatic republican president who was voted into office in 1828( Beat John Q. Adams)
appealed to the common man |
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WIlliam Crawford
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ran in the election of 1824 representing the south
dropped out due to stroke lost to John Q. Adams |
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Peggy Eaton
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married secretary of war. Was snubbed by the ladies of the White house.
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John Quincy Adams
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- was elected president in 1824-1828( corrupt Bargaining)
-appealed only to minority |
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Daniel Webster
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america's greatest orator
- nationalist from New Hampshire who debated state's right to nullify a law |
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Denmark Vesey
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-free black slave who led a slave rebellion in South Carolina in 1822
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Who was Robert Hayne?
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senator of S.C
- denounced New England -denounced the tarifff of 1828 |
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Common Man
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man who worked his way from the bottom to the top
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New Democracy
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more people involved in government
- lifted restrictions |
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Nullification
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the south declared the Tariff of 1828 nullified
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South Carolina Exposition
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document written by John C. Calhoun which denounced the tariff of 1828 as unjust
- called for nullification of the tariff of 1828 |
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rotation in office
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- sysytem used by Jackson that rotated his cabinet and elected officials.
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King Caucus
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- a caucas are the leaders of a small political organization
- voters cried "Down with King Caucus" in 1824 |
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Democratic Republicans
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- Jackson party renamed Democrats
-opposed to the Whigs - beleived in common man |
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Anti-Masonic Party
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-party aginst elite groups like the Masons
-opposed to Andrew Jackson - not very powerful |
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King Mob
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- nickname for people appointed by Andrew Jackson
- |
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Maysville Road
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road built within Kentucky
- Jackson witheld funs to improve the Maysville road |